White grape varieties
White grape varieties have advantages over any others in that they have more vigorous growth and maturation. Also, the main advantage of white berries is low visibility, due to which the birds are practically not interested in them. A large number of species makes it possible to choose a plant for any climate.
- Moskovsky
- Description of the bush
- Description of fruits
- Diseases and pests
- Pearl
- Description of the bush
- Description of fruits
- Diseases and pests
- Altai (Altai)
- Description of the bush
- Description of fruits
- Diseases and pests
- Husain
- Description of the bush
- Description of the fetus
- Diseases and pests
- Maxi
- Description of the bush
- Description of the fetus
- Other common varieties
- Conclusion
Moskovsky
Moskovsky white grape variety is suitable for cultivation in places with a changeable climate. Similar grapes include the White Flame grape.
Refers to early maturing canteens. Ripening period 110-115 days. Has a high level of frost resistance. Withstands temperatures up to 30 ° C, but covering with a film or cloth is required to maintain a stable moderate humidity. Sheerless 3-4 years after planting in the ground. Planting of the variety takes place in the last days of May. Harvesting in late August - early September. It is used for eating and making juice and wine.
Description of the bush
Medium-sized. Shoots reach 1.5 m in height. Large leaves with medium dissection. Bunches of medium size cylindro-conical shape, weight of one is about 300 g.
Description of fruits
- Berries are light green, yellow-green when fully ripe;
- oval shape;
- weight - 4 gr.;
- the taste is sweet, with a sour aftertaste;
- sugar content - 17%, acidity - 9 g / l ..
Diseases and pests
In the middle of summer, it is exposed to fungal diseases. Average resistance to other diseases. Prevention is carried out from the moment of disembarkation.
Pearl
The White Pearl grape variety belongs to the universal early ripening varieties. Harvesting takes place on day 120. White Pearl is distinguished by high frost resistance - withstands up to -26 ° C - and productivity. It is a table white grape variety. Suitable for fresh consumption. It needs a winter shelter, it is not wrapped up, it is covered to avoid an increased level of moisture. When grown in a greenhouse, it requires good ventilation.
Description of the bush
Tall. Shoots reach 3 m in height. Pruning - 37-40 eyes. The sheets are large, dark in color. The bunches are small, weighing up to 200 gr.
Description of fruits
- At the time of ripening, they are yellowish;
- the weight of one berry reaches 3 grams;
- the pulp is dense, juicy, sweet;
- sugar content 15-16%.
Diseases and pests
Possesses a high level of resistance to diseases and pests. Needs prevention.
Altai (Altai)
The hybrid grape variety White Altai Muscat belongs to the mid-early (ripens 4 months after the beginning of the growing season). Suitable for growing by beginners. Has an average frost resistance. Withstands temperatures up to - 25 ° С, belongs to the universal varieties. They are used both for making wine and for fresh consumption.According to its characteristics, this culture is similar to the White Cockle grape.
Description of the bush
Medium-sized, reaches 2 m. In height. Differs in a high yield. The clusters are large, conical in shape. The mass of one reaches 1.5 kg. With proper care and the right climate, it can reach 2-3 kg.
Description of fruits
- the shape of the fruit is round;
- light green berries,
- fleshy pulp;
- the weight of one berry reaches 25 grams;
- the taste is sweet and sour, notes of nutmeg are felt;
- sugar content up to 22%, acidity up to 8 g / l.
Diseases and pests
They have a high level of resistance to mildew. It is actively exposed to gray rot. Was not of interest to wasps.
Husain
Husain has a name of German origin. Refers to medium early table varieties. Husayne is not hardy. At a temperature of -10 ° C, it is wrapped in a film. Careful care is required to grow a rich crop. Pruning - up to 12 eyes. Requires a lot of sunlight and heat. Ideal for growing in a greenhouse. Needs stable humidity. Low-yielding on dry soils.
Description of the bush
The bush of the German plant is tall. Reaches 2-3 m in height. Large leaves. The clusters are large, up to 2 kg, and have an elongated conical shape.
Description of the fetus
Berries are yellowish-green in color, elongated cylindrical in shape. There is a waxy coating. Crispy juicy dense pulp, has a pleasant sweetish taste.
Diseases and pests
Not resistant to disease. Needs constant preventive maintenance. Especially amenable to powdery mildew.
Maxi
Elite medium-sized early ripening variety of white Maxi grapes. The name accurately describes the plant. Ripening occurs at the end of August - mid-September. Taking into account the characteristics of plant growth, planting is optimal at the end of May, with a distance of up to 2 m. Between the bushes.
Description of the bush
The White Giant grape has large leaves, three-lobed, saturated bright green color. The upper notch is slightly deepened. As it grows, a funnel-shaped shape is formed, which stretches along the median vein. Five-lobed leaves are formed over time.
The main difference between a bunch of grapes is a perfectly even shape. The density is average, the weight of one bunch reaches 1 kg.
Description of the fetus
- rounded yellowish white berries;
- fleshy, juicy pulp;
- the weight of one berry reaches 8 grams, and its diameter is 4 cm;
- sweet taste with a subtle hint of sourness.
Other common varieties
There are a number of less popular white grapes. Their taste is lower, however, these crops are grown on the site due to their unpretentiousness:
- Tambov kishmish;
- Vika;
- Cloud;
- Beauty Lucy;
- Kievsky;
- Crystal;
- Kkokur;
- King.
Conclusion
Before purchasing a cutting, carefully study the variety, description, features of its planting and care, and only then make a choice. The cultivation of different white berries will be different. Follow the tips and rules, then you can harvest a good harvest in a few years.