Quail farm profitability

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Creating a business based on quail breeding is not a new idea for a long time. A quail farm is a truly profitable investment for those who prefer to achieve quick payback with a small investment. The more professional the approach to the organization of the farm is, the faster there will be a chance to make a profit and develop the farm. The quail business is considered a troublesome and rather laborious process, because the success and payback depend on the efforts invested in breeding.

Quail farm

Quail farm

Answering the question of whether it is profitable or not to breed quail, we can say with confidence that yes. At the moment, quail eggs and other products obtained from these winged ones are in great demand. For example, the Russian market supplies only 400 thousand eggs, while Japan produces up to 7-8 million products. The Chinese market, in turn, is leading in all respects, producing up to 70 million quail eggs, which is why running a quail business can fully recoup the material invested in it.

Description of the business idea and its main advantages

Both large-scale farms and smaller private farmers at home can run a quail farm. Quail breeding as a business has recently gained popularity in the CIS countries and Russia, but the business has a high profitability, because the number of entrepreneurs engaged in the quail breeding business is increasing every day. The near-instant payback also affects prevalence. In order to open a farm, you can even be a beginner with no experience in such a business, and this is one of the significant advantages of creating a quail farm.

It is also important that the quail farm does not need a huge amount of special and expensive equipment and serious investment. If production, moreover, is small, then additional labor will not have to be hired either. The advantages do not end there.

  1. A home quail farm will be able to provide a family with high-quality and pure natural products for a long time.
  2. Quail belongs to the category of resistant birds, therefore it is not subject to many diseases and can often lay eggs in large quantities, ensuring the profitability of an entrepreneurial project.
  3. By choosing quail breeding for specialization, you can get up to 300 eggs from each female per year.
  4. Quail meat and eggs are constantly in high demand. Due to the fact that eggs are nutritious and healthy, and quail meat is dietary and tasty, the demand for products does not decrease. The advantages of using quail eggs are confirmed and explained by scientists every year. So, due to the resistance of quails to salmonellosis, eggs can be eaten even raw.
  5. The quail business has the ability to constantly expand and develop. So, one of the extensions may be the implementation of young chicks. In addition, in addition to quail food, you can also sell poultry manure, which is a high-quality fertilizer. The plan will help to reflect the main advantages of expansion.

The only thing that the owner, who creates a quail farm with his own hands and efforts, needs to remember about the regular feeding and caring of the bird. The only disadvantages of a business can be hidden in the sale of the resulting products, which you need to be able to establish on time.

Today, the quail breeding business is one of the most promising, profitable and liquid projects.

What to choose to start a successful business

You need to be extremely careful about growing quails, because there are 2 directions in this matter. The first includes the growing of layers capable of laying about 300 eggs, the second - the meat direction, which focuses on the production of dietary meat products.

There may be a misconception that quail meat and eggs are not so famous, but this is just a myth that has arisen due to the focus of farms on other products. Nevertheless, due to the fact that modern society is developing towards a healthy lifestyle and a balanced diet, a business project for growing quails is able to exceed all expectations. For the sale of dietary products, for example, you can use a nutritional restaurant or butcher shops.

Mainly, a high profit for an ordinary farmer is provided by the production and sale of eggs, the popularity of which is increasing due to the mass of useful properties and a large amount of protein. However, it is difficult to say which of the 2 business areas will be more relevant, because the prospect can be traced in each of them.

How does the breeding work? Difficulties and nuances

Quail breeding as a business is liquid due to several factors.

  1. High egg production. The bird can begin to lay eggs as early as 35-40 days after hatching. Starting with the purchase of 500 individuals, you can receive up to 15,000 eggs per year, and in the future, the livestock will be able to increase tenfold. All investments in business, feed and equipment can be recouped within 2 months.
  2. The minimum size of the constructed production. 1 sq. m can accommodate about 250 individuals, given the number of storeys of the cage and the density of the landing itself.
  3. Minimum investment of labor. To organize and run a quail farm with a capacity of up to 500 birds, 2 people are enough, which makes it possible to form a family business.
  4. Quick introduction and understanding of how to behave with birds, how to feed them at home, etc.

In addition, for a detailed acquaintance with the principles of running a quail farm, it is enough to review a couple of videos or purchase a special training manual.

To start a successful business in the current conditions, the number of purchased heads must reach 700. To acquire individuals, you can go to any poultry farm, and spend the necessary time to deliberately purchase a particular breed. When breeding birds, the breed plays a very important role, it can even become a fundamental factor in a successful business. Any farmer will be able to say that a thoroughbred hen is fertile enough and begins to lay a month after purchase.

To open a typical mini-farm, you don't even need to leave your own summer cottage, the location of which, moreover, is completely unimportant. You can keep quails both in factory purchased aviaries installed at home, and in special cages made by yourself. If you choose the latter option, you will need accurate and detailed drawings. The room chosen for birds must comply with all standards, which include:

  1. the presence of a constant temperature on the farm not exceeding 29 ° С;
  2. ensuring a regular supply of fresh air;
  3. providing birds with protection from wind and drafts;
  4. equipping the necessary premises for raising young individuals and an additional area for food and tools;
  5. providing birds with drinkers and feeding devices.

A traditional aviary with a capacity of 600 animals will only take up 20 sq. m. You can clearly see a standard quail dwelling in the photo. After preparing the site, you can start purchasing feed and birds. When breeding birds, compound feed, corn and similar cereal mixtures, equipped with additional vitamins, are used as feed. For this, the quails are fed with shell rock and chalk. The device of a mini-farm must necessarily include a parent flock, where there will be up to 4 chickens per male. Also, in order to keep quails, you need to remember the need for periodic updates, so as not to reduce productivity.

Cost data

To calculate the profitability of running quail as a business, it is important to carefully consider the need for certain events, to calculate all costs. Basically, the main expenses of the business of raising quail heads are spending on:

  1. to make and equip an appropriate room for the life of birds;
  2. purchase young animals or hatching eggs;
  3. purchase feed and additional vitamins;
  4. draw up documents;
  5. hire staff for the farm.

The main equipment of the quail farm consists of cage "batteries", where drinkers, feeders and protective sides will be installed. Cages can only be built on a floor that has a slight slope in order to provide the egg with free access to the board. To build cells with your own hands, you need to use metal, plywood, net and reinforcement. For a detailed examination of the procedure, you can use the video.

To keep quails at home, you need an hatcher and a special incubator equipped with a device that turns eggs and maintains a temperature of 38 ° C. An experienced farmer can also purchase a mechanical quail hen.

As for personnel, the issue is quite controversial, because only large-scale production needs additional labor. On "beginner" farms, a few people are usually enough. If you see your quail farm large and constantly expanding, then spending on hired workers cannot be avoided. Housekeeping will require both handymen and accountants and managers. Moreover, control over the farm should be around the clock.

Can there be any difficulties with paperwork?

Another plus of quail breeding as a business is the absence of lengthy paperwork. Often, when opening a quail farm, it does not take up large volumes, and therefore does not need additional papers. Difficulties can arise only with large breeding and the subsequent expansion of the farm. When the business becomes developed and profitable, the question of the wholesale collection of products will arise by itself, which means that it will need to be legalized.

Working with small shops and industries, using a small market, it is enough to make a regular veterinary certificate. In the case of sales to larger organizations, visits to government agencies to obtain a number of permits cannot be avoided. In order to bring a business on a "big voyage" to a wider market, you will have to spend more than one ruble on formalizing official sales. By the way, to issue a full package of certificates and technical specifications, you will need about 200 thousand rubles, therefore, it is better to start breeding quails small.

What income can a quail farm bring?

A properly drawn up plan can show the entrepreneur the main nuances, opportunities and profits of the business. So, when breeding quails, you need to be ready to spend:

  1. about 1 thousand US dollars for the purchase of 1000 heads;
  2. up to 2.5 thousand dollarsUSA for the maintenance of cells equal to 15 sq. m .;
  3. up to $ 300 for medium-sized household incubators;
  4. up to USD 200 for bird nutrition;
  5. up to $ 100 for lighting and heating (calculated per month).

To say whether such an investment is profitable or not, a ready-made income plan will help, which every novice entrepreneur can make. In general, by supporting and expanding a quail farm, you can receive up to 2-2.5 thousand dollars per month, of which income will bring:

  1. sale of eggs;
  2. sale of meat products;
  3. net income.

The payback of the business comes after 5 months, which means that starting a quail farm is profitable and profitable. If you provide quails with proper care and proper attention, profits can increase several times in a few years. The calculation should always start with costs. The figures obtained indicate that it is quite possible to do and start promoting a quail farm to increase income.

Breeding and feeding of quails

Keeping a quail farm is quite simple, but you should remember about the basic nuances of the life and nutrition of pets. Since quails do not have the ability to reproduce independently due to the loss of basic natural instincts, it is necessary to allocate funds for a ready-made incubator. Eggs from a store are not suitable for such purposes, because they are purchased on farms, after which the eggs are transported with the utmost care.

It is believed that an easier option would be to buy already hatched chicks. However, you should remember about their high cost. For young animals, it is imperative to make cages, equipping them with food and water, for feeding it is important to choose only special food intended only for them. Adult quails are fed crushed corn and wheat with the addition of any other grains. To feed the quail at home, 1 kg of compound feed is consumed. For convenient feeding and drinking, birds need to make special feeders and drinkers. The provision of running water to birds must be constant.

Only time will be able to answer the question of whether or not it will be possible to run such a painstaking economy, but quail breeding as a business is a profitable and profitable business for both professional and novice entrepreneurs. It is not difficult to organize your business, it is important to constantly support it and invest not only your strength, but also your soul, so that the farm of charming quails will pay for itself. It takes patience and perseverance to run a business, which will pay off financially. A plan will help to understand financial opportunities and prospects, which is easy to draw up on your own.

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