Characteristics of the Emerald Stream cucumber variety
Cucumbers are highly popular with farmers because of their value in the vegetable market. The fruits of this plant contain a large amount of vitamins, they can be consumed raw or harvested for the winter. Cucumber variety Emerald Stream f1 attracts with positive characteristics.
Characteristics of the Emerald Stream cucumber variety
Due to its hybrid origin, this cucumber variety has good resistance to many diseases. Also, the description of this variety pleases with the presence of such items as "high yield" and "good" keeping quality of the product.
Characteristics of the variety
Dignity
The characteristic of this type of cucumber marks many positive qualities. These include:
- early ripeness of fruits;
- simultaneous formation of cucumbers;
- high taste and marketability;
- resistance to cold and direct sunlight;
- long-term fertility;
- high productivity;
- disease resistance.
First of all, the hybrid is resistant to powdery mildew - the most common cucumber disease. It is advisable to harvest the fruits until their length has exceeded 45 cm and while the skin has a bright green tint. As soon as the cucumbers grow, they begin to turn yellow and spoil.
Due to its frost resistance, the species is able to survive low temperatures and provide a harvest in the event of the death of other crops.
disadvantages
The disadvantage of the variety is the susceptibility to root rot, however, powerful weaving requires a large amount of moisture, so watering should be regular, but in small quantities.
Emerald Stream is poorly suited for canning. These fruits are best eaten directly.
Planting varieties
There are several ways to plant seeds. These include:
- greenhouse method;
- planting with trellises;
- use of open ground.
Greenhouse (seedling) method
Cucumbers Emerald Stream f1 are most often grown by seedlings, but in warm regions, you can sow seeds in open soil. When using open ground, choose a loose area. A dense soil layer will act as a poor conductor for moisture and the crop will dry out.
The variety does not tolerate even the slightest frost
An excess of moisture or soil oxidation is also not welcome: this leads to rotting of the root system. It is better to purchase seeds for planting from the Sedek company, since this company is the creator of the Emerald Potok variety.
It is recommended to use the soil after planting nightshades or potatoes on it. If the soil contains a reduced amount of minerals, the soil should be purchased from specialized stores. For cucumber seedlings, soil containing phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium is suitable. You can make your own soil by mixing compost, sand, and wood ash.
Cultivation of cucumbers is possible only in the warm season.The slightest frost will cause irreparable damage to the future harvest. The average temperature per day should be at least 14 ° C.
Tapestry method
The trellis method simplifies the processing and maintenance of the bushes, in addition, the plant receives an even amount of sunlight.
Reliability is an important criterion when creating a frame. The base is driven into the ground, otherwise the wind and precipitation will cause mechanical damage to the bushes.
For the manufacture of structures, wooden bars or metal pipes are used. A trellis net is pulled between the poles, after which it is fixed with twine. The height of the base should be up to 2 m.
The soil around the structure is well fertilized with compost. Bushes spud as they grow.
Landing in open ground
Planting high quality cucumbers is possible outdoors. It is important to maintain a distance of 50 cm between the rows, otherwise the seeds will germinate in heaps and the number of fruits will decrease. Greenhouse bushes are grown vertically. Hybrid Emerald Stream F1 is characterized by rapid growth, therefore, over time, the lashes are tied to the greenhouse frame.
Bush care
Growing a high quality crop requires certain steps. Caring for cucumbers includes:
- regular watering;
- top dressing;
- the formation of bushes.
Watering
Watering during the active growing season is carried out in the evening and early in the morning. The water should be warm, not to fall on the foliage and weaving of the bush. Watch out for soil erosion: the root system after watering should not be visible through clods of soil.
Plants need daily watering
After precipitation falls, the beds are loosened for better water drainage. As they mature, the bushes are watered daily. A lack of moisture is the cause of a deterioration in taste, and an excess leads to root diseases.
Fertilizer
This vegetable crop needs frequent feeding, since the lack of nutrients leads to the wateriness of the fruit. Plants are fed every 10 days. During the period of active ripening, cucumbers are fertilized once a week.
The first feeding is applied after 2-3 leaves appear on the seedlings. The most popular types of fertilizers are:
- animal manure;
- diluted chicken droppings;
- compost;
- mineral fertilizers.
Among the nutrients, a mixture of urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate is distinguished. These mineral components saturate the plants as much as possible and are the guarantor of a good harvest.
Hybrid Emerald Stream F1 forms a small number of lateral lashes, but their cutting increases the duration of fruitfulness and improves the quality of the crop. To form a bush, excess shoots are cut off during the active growing season. It is important not to separate the lash completely, leaving a small scion to prevent branches from overgrowing.
It is important to monitor the color of the foliage: it should be bright green. The yellowness of the weave means that the plant is dry. In this case, you should install additional protection from direct sunlight using materials at hand.
Weeds affect the quality of the crop. The beds must be kept clean and weeded regularly.
Pest control
As a hybrid, Emerald Stream is highly resistant to many common diseases. The variety does not need the prevention of cladosporia and powdery mildew.
It is extremely rare for cucumbers of this species to suffer from the invasion of aphids or spider mites. To completely protect the plant, use:
- garlic tincture;
- celandine solution;
- actofit;
- fitoverm.
These treatments are the least toxic to humans - the fruits can be eaten after spraying.
The variety is susceptible to root rot. The disease manifests itself as necrosis of the plant roots. To protect the bushes from such a disease, you should observe the watering regime and loosen it into the ground to drain moisture.
Conclusion
Description of the variety Emerald Stream includes a large number of positive characteristics. Due to its hybrid origin, cucumbers of this species are resistant to many diseases.
The variety is distinguished by its fruitfulness and good taste, however, in order to obtain a bountiful harvest, cucumbers require the establishment of a stable irrigation regime, top dressing and high-quality care.