Characteristics of the Centurion bow
Onion cultivation is popular and common among many summer residents. One of the unpretentious and productive plants is the Centurion onion, which belongs to everything else among the varieties grown for the turnip. The onion is distinguished by its average taste in terms of pungency, therefore its use in its pure form is quite rare. Description of onion Centurion is a vegetable that has a long shelf life and is suitable for growing in spring and autumn. Planting this onion attracts summer residents with its simplicity, therefore it is suitable even for a novice gardener. The only drawback of a vegetable is that it is impossible to get seeds from it.
Due to its interesting taste characteristics, Centurion onions are ideal for use in salads and canned food. The plant was obtained in Holland. The medium sized onions that were hatched proved to be cold resistant. The article below will tell you about what the Centurion onion variety is, as well as about the methods of growing it.
Everything You Didn't Know About Seeds and Sowing
You can recognize the Centurion onion in the form of a seed by marking f1. The designation is interpreted as belonging to the 1st generation hybrid. That is, trying to get seeds from this onion, there is a danger to harvest a crop that is unpredictable and lacks the necessary properties. Therefore, sevok Centurion is obtained only from the seed of the 1st generation. In general, this is considered the only inconvenience that arises when working with the planting of the variety. Reading the reviews, you can make sure that the onion hybrid is considered the best of the early ripening varieties.
Centurion onions do not have outstanding external data. Its main characteristics in the photo are the presence of a shiny husk with a bright brownish tint. The flesh of the onion, in turn, is white in color and has a slight yellow-green tint. It takes 3 months for onion sets to ripen.
To grow this type of onion, you can use both seeds and sets. When growing seedlings to obtain a full-fledged harvest, you need to be prepared for the fact that the duration of the period may drag on for more than 1 year. Bulbs for which onion seeds of this type were used cannot boast of large sizes, because the volume of the harvest is often unsatisfactory.
The right soil is the key to success
To grow Centurion onion sets, you need to pick up soil that has a neutral acid level. In addition, you need to remember about some of the nuances when choosing and landing.
- Despite the need for nitrogen supply to the plant, the Centurion onion (his variety description states this) can suffer from an overabundance of this component. A large amount of fertilizer with nitrogen leads to rotting of the Centurion onion, moreover, the bulb becomes too soft. An excess of nitrogen is unacceptable, but it is still a necessary component for this type of onion, protecting it from wilting and weakening.
- The Centurion onion variety, its characteristic claims that places with soft and crumbly soils, where the humidity is not overestimated, are suitable for it. You can give preference to sandy loam soils with a sufficient amount of fertilizers and appropriate care. When choosing a soil, attention should be paid to where the waters lie, so that the place is not swampy.
- Beginners and experienced specialists often forget about crop rotation, as for the Centurion onion. Planting should not be carried out after planting garlic, nightshade and similar crops. You can choose a place where legumes, carrots, parsley previously grew. Reviews of summer residents assure that after the listed crops, the Centurion onion grows better.
- Onion seeds cannot be planted under garden trees, so that the onions are not in the shade and the soil is not depleted. If the vegetable is in the shade, you can forget about the rich harvest.
The description of the variety began with an indication of the unpretentiousness of the Centurion onion. Despite this, the choice of soil should not be left to chance. Firstly, you cannot choose clay soil and peat bog for cultivating the variety. The best choice would be pre-treated chernozem. If you choose the wrong soil, then the planting will not be successful, and the Centurion duc will deteriorate before ripening, giving the gardener a meager harvest.
How to properly fertilize the soil for a variety
Centurion onions require not only high-quality soil, but also certain fertilizers. When the soil has an inappropriate acidity level, additional nutrients can help achieve the required data. It is important that the fertilizer is applied a year before the start of planting work for efficiency, otherwise you will have to choose another site for planting the variety.
Onion Centurion, the description of the variety of which says about its unpretentiousness and stability, grows ideally on alkaline soils. Moreover, nitrogen-containing substances can be easily added to this type of soil without fear of acidity increase, since the soil will simply become neutral. Particular attention should be paid to the recommendations for fertilizing the variety.
- Potassium, phosphorus and a little nitrogen are used for fertilization.
- It is worth abandoning the use of exclusively organic and mineral fertilizers. Onions of the Centurion variety deteriorate due to excess organic matter, rotting right in the ground due to fungal infections. Due to excess mineral dressings, rhizome burns may appear, after which taste will be lost.
- You can feed onion seedlings with superphosphate, nitrophosphate, potassium and ammonium nitrate.
It is easy and realistic to grow onion Centurion without any problems. The description of the variety surprises with a large number of positive characteristics.
Everything You Didn't Know About Sevka Growing
It is impossible to grow any crop without buying a seed, which, as already mentioned, must contain a special mark indicating the possibility of obtaining a high-quality harvest.
It is not recommended to plant sevok for the winter. The best time for planting is considered early spring - the time of thawed soil. The ground must be cleared of snow and other excess precipitation so that the ground warms up and becomes an ideal landing site.
In order for the sevok to be distinguished by an enviable description, you need to plant the seeds as thickly as possible, observing long strips. One strip should end 5 cm wide. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the distance between the stripes is large enough in order to leave room for care and necessary procedures. Warm water is used for irrigation, and oven ash is used for feeding. To obtain seed, you need to free the onion from pests and fight diseases. When the first green feathers appear, the onions must be monitored more carefully, constantly pouring warm water.
You can start harvesting from the middle of summer.To determine ripening, you do not need to read the detailed characteristics of the Centurion onion, it is enough to see the drying, yellowing feathers in mid-July and beyond. Sowing is selected, leaving larger bulbs for spring planting. For the winter, they should be placed in a dry, cool, dark place. Since the onion also has sufficient frost resistance, you can try to plant it in late autumn.
We land correctly
Centurion onions, the price of which allows them to be grown by seeds in sufficient quantities, is able to give a not very large yield with a similar method of cultivation. Planting seeds does not require as much effort and time as when planting seedlings. To improve the germination of the seed, it must be soaked in warm liquid, then wrapped in a damp cloth, covered with a film. The onions need to be left for several days, and as soon as they germinate slightly, you can start planting.
The characteristic of the seeds says that they need constant replenishment of moisture. It is categorically impossible to allow drying out. Seeds that are 10-12 cm apart should be planted in rows. They need to fall asleep in small and shallow pits. Planting should be accompanied by careful fertilization, abundant watering and loosening of the earth. It is important to repeat the listed procedures daily. After the first green feathers appear (after a few months), the onions are harvested.
Onion care methods
When the first shoots appear, it is important to provide the onion with full care, so as not to let the Centurion onion variety die. The characteristics of the methods of care include several standard measures.
- Correct and abundant watering, which must be carried out either early or in the evening, otherwise the bright sun will harden the upper layers of the soil, which will interfere with the development of onions. Warm water is used for irrigation.
- Regular loosening to promote weight gain and ease growth. For the procedure, you need to be careful when working with rhizomes. Damaging it, you can introduce infection and fungus there, which will ruin the crop. It is necessary to loosen the soil several times every 7 days. When the top layer hardens, care must be taken to break it.
- Thinning beds to improve and accelerate growth. Since the standard bulb of the cultivar is not oversized, the yield may be unsuccessful if the volume is not available.
- Removal of diseased and weakened bulbs growing near quality ones. Do not leave the removed onions for compost, but burn them. Plants can be fertilized with ash obtained after burning.
How to harvest onions and the peculiarities of growing a winter bulb
Ripening of onions, despite all its properties and advantages, is not straightforward. When ripe, the turnip leaves gradually wither, folding to the ground, after which it is dug out with the utmost accuracy, so as not to affect the nearby bulbs. When all the signs indicate ripening, you can stop abundant watering and start preparing for collection. The cessation of watering begins a few weeks before the first fruits are obtained. Mostly the crop is suitable for canned food, salads, storage as stocks.
It was found that the species under consideration differs in a number of advantages, including low moisture content and low shooting. Onions do an excellent job with low temperatures, so they can be planted in the fall. As a winter plant, only planting seedlings is suitable, and in no case seeds. In addition, the winter bulb does not require constant and abundant fertilization, but manages only a small amount of ash.
Before planting, the bed should be loosened and divided into several shallow trenches. Autumn planting does not provide for cutting the necks of the onions.When working with formed rows, you need to sprinkle the sowing with earth or add humus, sand to it in order to improve the quality of the soil. The last step will be to cover the bed with mulch from dry leaves or needles. After reading the description, we can confidently state that the cultivation of this variety will not bring problems. The characteristic of the onion distinguishes it from others, due to its unpretentiousness and taste.