What is the fastest horse in the world
The horse is a powerful and powerful animal. In every century, horses have been valued and respected, and horses have always been irreplaceable in the economy. High-speed horses were especially appreciated. The fastest horse in the world today can compete with a large number of modern machines. It's not for nothing that the speed of a car is measured in horsepower.
Horse power
Today, not everyone knows which horse is the fastest in the world. The horses are divided into two types. The first type is traction horses, they are famous for their strength and power. They pull objects that are several times heavier than themselves. And there are horses that are designed to participate in races: riding.
The standard speed of a normal horse is 14-21 km / h, and the fastest running horse in racing reaches speeds of over 50 km / h.
One of the most important roles in equestrian sports is played by the gait. It includes:
- lynx;
- gop;
- step;
- amble;
- career;
- move.
The fastest view of all is the gallop. On short races, the distance of small segments is 2,900 meters. And at the same time, the horse can and should accelerate to 62 km / h. Over long distances (they are more than 5 km), the horse can develop its power and speed up to 57 km / h. The breed of the fastest horses in the world is an exclusively purebred English horse. On the video you can see how impressive the running of this breed is, how graceful the riding horses can be. They are distinguished by their speed and energy. They gobble up kilometer after kilometer.
Characteristics of the species
The English horse is the fastest horse in the world, and today it is in the lead. If the stallion is properly and well looked after (especially its legs), it will bring joy. The legs should be bandaged at all times to prevent the horses from injuring them. With any training and racing, so that the horse does not injure the ligaments, you must always keep them in good shape. Ligaments are the most vulnerable place in the body structure of horses.
Let us consider the distinctive characteristics of English racehorses in more detail.
- The fastest horse carries only the extremely pure DNA of its ancestors.
- For breeding this breed, only fast horses are used.
- They can carry heavy and maximum loads that are intended for horses. Not everyone knows that the fastest horse in the world has the largest heart: horses have a bigger heart than ordinary relatives. Because of this, the strength and endurance of these horses is 2 times greater. It was documented that the largest heart is 6.5 kg.
- Incredible speed, it is because of this that they received the title of the fastest horses in the world of equestrian sports.
But other than that, the world's fastest horses have their drawbacks. There are few of them, but nevertheless they are significant: mares are not very fertile, due to the fact that they are constantly at a pace, it is difficult for them to endure a stallion. Like any "stars", these horses are distinguished by their finicky food.They need as much hay as possible, it should only be natural and of high quality. It also requires constant access to fresh foods and vitamins.
This breed has a very weak construction due to constant selection information and experiments. Because of this, they are a little weak in health and you need to constantly monitor their immunity and get vaccinated. But a quick and lively temperament, lightning-fast reaction are the main distinguishing features of their behavior. This breed is undoubtedly perfect for walking and professional horse racing.
List of famous horses that have shown incredible results
The first stallion to become famous for its amazing speed is the Beach Racket. He is a breeding stallion that has held a leading position in the races for a very long time. In 1945 in Mexico City, he showed the best result, which is famous to this day. He was able to reach a speed of more than 70 km / h at a distance of 410, 27 m. This result immediately went down in the history of equestrian sports.
The second stallion to try to get close to Scourge's result is Oniol Rohl. He lacked a few meters to beat the result of the previous knight and install a new one. An animal named Sigleva Slave, without an assistant (rider), rode a distance of more than 810 m at a speed of 69.5 km. Only, some 5% of the speed was not enough for him to beat Beech's result.
The last trotter to go down in history is John Gurney. He was able to reach speeds of up to 60 km at a short distance of 2500 meters. This is given the fact that he was wearing a rider and all the equipment, which in total weighed more than fifty kilograms.
The fastest way to run
Of all the three existing gaits, the fastest run is the canter. The main feature of the gallop is that the animal does not seek maximum support with its feet, but, on the contrary, seems to hang in the air. This running method is very comfortable for the horse and helps to develop top speed. If the rider is a professional, then he knows that in order to help the trotter to develop speed, he must stand up from the saddle, leaning on his legs, and lean forward slightly. This posture will significantly help the animal to develop its maximum speed in this situation.
By its nature, the animal uses a gallop in order to run away from impending danger, or in order to quickly cover a short distance. Animals quite rarely jump with all their might for more than 3 km. In addition, today there are several types of gallop. High-speed gallop (fast gait) - 50-60 km / h. Slow gallop - 20 km / h.
For this type of movement, such as gait, it is very important which foot the horse steps with. If the animal started its run with its left foot, then it will not have any problems with repetitions to the left, but turns to the right will become a big problem. Only a rider with extensive experience can cope with such difficult situations, but for a beginner, high speed can be disastrous.
The English horse is famous all over the world. Its positive characteristics outweigh the disadvantages of the breed. The horses are very energetic and fast.