Budennovskaya breed of sports horses
A large number of thoroughbred horses are bred in our country. Both regular and sport horses are valued in the livestock industry. The Budennovskaya breed of horses belongs to the latter type. Both breeders and athletes speak well of such a variety, saying that mares are hardy, playful and do not require increased attention to themselves. The parents of the breed are the Don and Black Sea horses.
Budennovskaya breed of horses
This variety was bred and improved for a long time. As a result, in order to improve the racing qualities of the individual, purebred English stallions were taken for breeding. Mating happened in most cases at 2 stud farms: the name of Budyonny and the name of the 1st Horse. There, the breeders bred a new variety, which they called the Budennovskaya horse breed. According to all documents, the Budennovsky stallion was registered on November 15, 1948. The withdrawal of the mare was controlled by the former breeders of the tsars, and in the subsequent period - by the officers of the Red Army.
Breeding new horses used to be difficult. To determine the genus of the horse in the half-wild herds, the brands of the owners were used, the remaining documentation that has survived at the moment. We also interviewed the traces of breeders. Budyonny made a special contribution to this complex matter and the conclusion of a new Soviet racehorse, therefore the horse was named after him.
The Budyonnovskaya breed of horses looks beautiful in the photo, but the matter is not limited to decorative qualities: it is consistently becoming the main favorite of the competition.
The ancestors of the Budennovskaya variety of horses
The Budennovsk horse was especially in demand among athletes. Today, stallions are more appreciated. Youngsters are popular because they can be learned by teams from scratch, as well as prepared for competitions.
Earlier, uterine herds of horses with good performance were created. Almost 100 purebred stallions served in the tribes' work. The ancestors of this variety are the thoroughbred horses Kokas, Svetets, Inferno and Sympyaga.
The Budyonnovskaya horse attracts attention by the fact that there is no need to mate animals by kinship. The formation of numerous groups took place according to various criteria: gender and age. The ancestors are the foals of the Budennovskaya breed Beja, Braslet, Chimkent and Kodeks. You can study the description in more detail, find out what characteristics these breeds have and see all types of horses in a photo or video on the Internet.
Description
How do horses get good reviews from athletes around the world? Budenovets has excellent features of the body structure: growth up to 164 cm at the withers and not very pronounced massiveness. The differences prove that the animal is universal. Today Budenovets has proven himself amazingly in various races.The mare is recognizable primarily by such features as a developed body, reaching 167 cm, an excellent chest, in a girth of 191 cm, bones are not bulky, light, not very large. The color is mainly red, light, sandy or terracotta.
The Budennovskaya breed is distinguished by the presence of a golden hue on the hairline. The horses acquired this distinctive mark from the Don mares.
The horses' eyes are small but expressive. Individuals have a wide forehead, their legs are correctly set, and have a powerful croup.
The outfit of horses performing in sports competitions does not allow you to forget about the magnificent combat past of their cavalry ancestors. According to the horse owners, this is one of the best race breeds at the present time. A large number of athletes say that horses require attention to themselves, but at the same time they have an adequate character and they respect their owner.
Most give advice to take such horses for competitions, because the horse is not only playful, but also jumps flawlessly. This type of horse takes part in competitions with great desire and is able to withstand an incredible load. But athletes loved her not only for these qualities. The breed has a whole base of positive traits. She is loved for her life expectancy, good performance and health.
Unpretentiousness is a plus that all breeders note. For example, a horse can eat any food.
Character
Stallions and mares are tolerant and agreeable. Athletes say that the Budenovskaya horse breed stands out for its intelligence. In rare cases, individuals show character and are capricious. Modern individuals inherited a similar disposition from the stallion Rubinchik, which was distinguished not only by its stunning exterior and impeccable racing skills, but also by its constantly changing character.
It is very difficult to get offspring from such an animal. The character and behavior of individuals is generally assessed as good.
Every day more and more breeders want to buy Budyonny horses. What is the reason for such popularity? Budennovsk horses are so desirable because they show excellent performance in various competitions. They show a slightly worse result in smooth races compared to the purebred riding breed. A good indicator for Budennovskih individuals in distance runs. Excellent performance was demonstrated by stallions Brev Boy and Sealing wax, who ran 300 km in a daily race.
Main breed types
Individuals of the Budyonnovskaya variety are divided into several subspecies:
- massive type;
- characteristic type;
- oriental type.
The massive variety includes large, muscular horses with a slightly rough appearance. But they are not as playful as representatives of other groups due to their size. Horses from the eastern group have a slight roundness of shape and smooth lines. Such indicators came from their Don mothers. Horses of the characteristic group have well-developed muscles, and the body is elongated. In some farms, horses of mixed types can be found.
Budennovsk horses also differ depending on the place of breeding. Horses bred at the stud farm named after Budyonny have a broad body, powerful muscles and golden color. Those individuals that were bred in the stables of the First Cavalry Army plant have a large head and are slightly angular. Their color is mostly bay. Horses bred at the Yurlovsky plant are elegant and subtly comply with breed standards.
Breeding the Budennovskaya breed
Nowadays, the Budennovsk horse breed is bred often according to the herd system or with the help of large groups. The queens are close to young horses. Herds graze in confined places. All harmful queens are expelled from the groups. This method serves to improve the breed so that the horses are more docile, outgoing and patient.Foals are taken from mares in the first month of autumn, but it is best to give the cub to stay with the mother for at least the first 3-6 months. This is done so that the mare can feed and train the little stallion.
If the foals are weaned in the first month of autumn, then all young horses that were born from February to the last month of spring are expelled from the herd. Then young horses are divided into separate herds according to gender, the best ones are selected and cultural groups are formed. Then such foals and fillies will be sent to the racing departments for training or driven for breeding. Foals of this breed live in stalls by two. Each individual is called by a separate nickname. This is very important, since such horses understand and feel everything. Care should be taken and mating should be carried out, listening to the desires of individuals.
Breed testing
When the foals are 2 years old, the best of them are tested at the hippodrome in the city of Rostov. Competitions are held in almost 15-25% of animals. They run 1 kilometer, this test is passed, in order to recover the strongest representatives. Currently, absolutely all stud stallions in Russian stud farms have passed such tests perfectly. The best mares of the brood herds did not fail either.
More than half of the individuals pass the tests perfectly, during which they show smooth jumps. When planning to acquire the Budennovskaya breed, it should be borne in mind that the better and more trained the horse, the more expensive it will cost. Before buying, it is recommended to contact a farm or a special factory for the preparation of horses of this variety. Before buying, you can get to know each individual personally, ask the breeder to show a photo or video of the horse's parents and talk about its features.
Negative points in the content of the Budennovskaya breed
The horse has many virtues. However, it was not without its drawbacks: the horses of the Budyonnovskaya variety are monogamous. They become attached to their master and do not recognize other people. If there is no certainty that such a variety is to be led and maintained to the end, then it is better to refuse to acquire it: this way the mental state of the animal will not be injured, and it will also be possible to protect oneself from negative thoughts about the fact that it was not possible to cope with the maintenance of the horses. Currently, such animals have this disadvantage, since many people often deal with them. There is also a lack of selection, because of this, horses are less popular than, for example, German horses.
A minor drawback of such animals is also their impressionability. Currently, not only domestic producers, but also foreign breeders are interested in Budennovsky filly and stallions. Many connoisseurs of thoroughbred horses abroad say that with the purchase of a horse from Russia, it is possible to improve the data of other breeds.
It is interesting that the animal seems to be in a parallel world, which is why stereotypes about thoroughbred racehorses are crumbling. The animal easily makes contact, does not require every minute attention.
They took part in hostilities with this horse.
Useful Tips
For animals to develop properly, you should take care of their proper nutrition. The horse is fully fed so that it develops according to the norms.
When preparing food at home, you should ensure that the diet contains all the necessary elements and minerals. Animals spend a lot of energy on the races, so it needs to be replenished with the right nutritional intake. Drinking water at room temperature should always be available.
There is information that these animals served in the Great Patriotic War. They were used not only in cavalry, but also to transport weapons and living soldiers.
The owner, the Budennovskaya horse, will only tolerate a strong character, assertive, capable, however, from time to time to show affection and reward for the commands and achievements performed.
All in all, if you are in need of an amazing sports horse, the Budennovskaya horse breed is the best choice. The main thing is to provide her with proper care and do not forget to show her to the veterinarian once every 6-12 months.