How to get rid of parasites in chickens in a chicken coop
Parasites in chickens are a threat that must be addressed urgently. Unpleasant symptoms of parasitic diseases torment the bird, make it weak and aggressive.
If the parasites are in the eggs, even humans can become infected from food. How to treat the chicken coop from parasites and what prevention will help to avoid problems with birds in the farm yard?
Parasitic diseases in poultry
Other birds living in the vicinity of a sick individual can suffer from insects in chickens.
Cleaning the chicken coop and enclosures is the primary task of the novice poultry farmer and breeder. Every person who breeds unpretentious pets should know how to treat a chicken coop from parasites.
Treatment of the chicken coop from parasites is carried out using special disinfectants. The person carrying out this type of cleaning must protect against the contact of chemicals on the skin and in the respiratory tract. In chicken aviary several types of insects can start. Birds that are constantly bitten are aggressive and lose weight quickly. From bites on the body of chickens, wounds appear, which the feathered combed. Open wounds are a favorable environment for the reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms and bacteria. If not thoroughly processed, the chicken coop remains a dangerous place for chickens to live.
The whole body weakens from parasites in chickens. Hazardous substances can appear in the meat and eggs of winged animals that will harm humans. The house must be treated at the same time as pest control. From parasites of various types and kinds, drug treatment helps. The coop is cleaned without poultry, which is best not to expose to additional danger. Changes in the chicken aviary litter and wall upholstery. To prevent parasites from appearing in poultry meat and eggs in a home chicken coop, it is necessary to organize an urgent comprehensive pest control.
A variety of parasites
Different drugs only help against certain types of insects. A disease caused by pests that lead a parasitic lifestyle can be cured in a matter of days, if you do not waste precious time. The first symptoms of the disease will help determine the exact diagnosis and quickly get rid of the disease. It is impossible to use drugs without identifying the type of parasite in laying hens: the wrong means can harm the bird, which has weakened after an illness. Insects can pass from animal to person. Preparations for treating the chicken coop help to quickly remove the infection and are able to protect the farmer and his family from parasitic diseases.
In a chicken aviary, insects settle in crevices and secluded dark places. Without cleaning the premises where the birds live, it will not be possible to get rid of them completely. To choose drugs, you should decide on the type of pest. What insects threaten chickens? The fight is carried out with insects that infect an adult and young animals:
- chicken flea, louse;
- chewing lice;
- feather-eaters;
- malofagi.
A chicken coop is a potentially dangerous place for guinea fowls, geese or turkeys. Lice and other dangerous organisms are not uncommon. It is important to protect all domesticated winged animals (for more details, the appearance of the pest can be seen in the photo). Infection occurs in a few days. Pests from one sick individual quickly move to a healthy hen. Even an experienced farmer will not be able to prevent mass infection. Pest control in pets is carried out as soon as the first symptoms of lice bites or nervousness appear in the winged. It is impossible to dilute drugs without instructions or without a veterinarian examination. In the chicken aviary, you need to clean every nook and cranny.
To be able to protect a flock of domesticated birds, in whose meat and eggs pests are quickly found, and not to take emergency measures is the biggest mistake of a poultry farmer. If at the initial stages of a parasitic disease there are no pests in meat, then over time the harm from the effects of insect pests affects the quality of food received from pets (in meat or eggs). Chicken parasites, lice are inconspicuous pests without wings. It is difficult to see the rounded segmental body, and it will not be possible to catch it on the body of the animal at all.
Chicken lice in chickens
A person can suffer from chicken lice. Infected birds carry up to a dozen pests that are looking for a new host for the parasitic lifestyle. In total, up to 2000 malofagi are distinguished in nature. The color of the parasite, brown and dark gray, does not stand out against the background of the plumage of chickens or roosters. The flea's massive head is the largest of the elongated body. The total size of the pest is no more than 2 mm. However, subtle parasites do clear damage.
An effective insect repellant comes in aerosol or liquid form.
Such funds can completely cover the plumage of an infected bird. Birds react sharply to skin damage: they become aggressive and harm themselves, trying to comb the bite site. A bird cannot get rid of lice on its own. Remove the parasite according to the strength of a caring poultry farmer. A photo of an infected bird without treatment demonstrates how deplorable the condition of an infected bird can be without any action aimed at improving the situation.
The first symptoms, when chickens itch and lose weight, are an alarming sign for a poultry farmer. Such signs can be the cause of death of the chicken population. Treatment of farm pets and chicken coop treatment - two simple methods of parasite control in a chicken flock.
Poultry symptoms and treatment
Pooferoids affect birds of different ages and breeds. Young animals are harder to bear the attack of insects. Sick chickens infect healthy ones, and without proper attention, over time, bitten birds begin to die. It is necessary to process not only the place of residence of the pets, but also the feeders, drinkers, equipment that the farmer uses.
Mallophagous attacks are a great stress for young stock and layers. The egg production of the bird decreases, and the brood does not gain weight well. The first symptoms occur in young animals. The processing of the enclosures of growing individuals is carried out first of all. All farm pets are treated separately. Keeping an infected bird in uncleaned enclosures is not worth it, otherwise repeated attacks cannot be avoided.
Cages, nests and bird food can become sources of infection. Even dust storms bring the eggs of the parasite into the house. Roosters become infected with lice more often, so they are the first to bring malofag to a domesticated flock. Dozens of lice are carried with them every day. The peak of the disease is spring or autumn, when lice can multiply quickly and are not afraid of sudden changes in temperature. Lice hide under the wings or in the plumage of a bird, because mallophages are afraid of bright light.
Treatment of animals is insecticide treatment. Not only the bird is sprayed with a solution, but the entire territory of the chicken coop.Using a sprayer, it is much easier to distribute the solution. All plumage is completely saturated with anti-lice substances. All animals should be processed at once. Powders are rarely used to clean chicken flocks, but they can also help fight parasites. The solutions should not come into contact with the bird's eyes or mouth. Only an experienced farmer will be able to process chickens in cages, who will not harm the birds. A person who has been breeding farm pets for a long time can improve the quality of life for his animals.