Characteristics of the Amroks chicken breed
Most poultry houses prefer to breed meat and egg chickens. Such individuals have average egg production and quickly gain weight. The Amroks breed of chickens is very popular among poultry houses. Its main difference is not only a quick set of mass and good egg production, but also a bright unusual plumage, which allows it to be kept as a decorative individual, as well as to use down for the manufacture of various decorations.
Features of Amrox chickens
Features of the view
As already mentioned in the preface, Amroks is distinguished by beautiful plumage colors. The photo shows Amrox chickens in all their glory. Amroks breed of chickens description of external data has the following:
- interesting speckled coloring is achieved due to the uniform coloring of each feather in dark and light stripes;
- females have black stripes, and males gray;
- feathers are loosely planted, which visually adds volume to the chickens;
- the skin on the face and earrings of a red hue, the comb is serrated, erect;
- in males, the crest and earrings are large, but in females, the jewelry is more accurate.
Chickens Amroks have a large physique. The rib cage is rounded. The neck is medium in size. The head is small, neat. The paws and beak are yellow.
Chickens of the Amrox breed are distinguished by a calm disposition and get along well with any other poultry. That is why many poultry farmers give their preference to representatives of this species.
Amrox is a very active bird, so it will not be possible to keep it in a closed method. Birds need sufficient walking.
It should be borne in mind that Amroks breed chickens fly well, therefore, the walking area must be covered with a net so that the birds cannot fall into the clutches of predators by flying over the fence. Poultry house for representatives of the species, you will also have to make large sizes, because the bird does not like tightness.
Birds lead a very active lifestyle and never show aggression towards other representatives of the poultry yard.
Production data
Amroks breed of chickens has the following performance characteristics:
- sexual maturity is reached at 5.5 months of age;
- laying hens can give about 200 eggs per year;
- the highest egg production is observed in the first year, then gradually declines;
- eggshells of a light brown hue;
- on average, an egg weighs 40 g;
- the maximum weight of a rooster of the Amrox breed is 4 kg, of a chicken - 3.3 kg.
The meat is highly valued by gourmets for its excellent taste. The Amroks breed of chickens, due to its active life, has a well-developed muscular system. The bird meat has practically no fat.
Amrox is a breed of chickens that has a good maternal instinct, which is why its breeding has become so popular. Layers not only hatch eggs well, but also take care of chickens for a very long time.
Amrox has good survivability and adaptability to any climatic conditions. Thanks to the thick layer of plumage, chickens can easily survive the winter cold.
Features of young growth
The Amroks female incubates eggs for 30-31 days. Chicks of the Amroks breed are born with a weight of 40 g. In 10-12 hours, the chicks completely dry out and become like fluffy lumps. After this time, they are given the first food in their life.
The rooster and hen of the Amroks breed differ in appearance already in the first day after birth. Females have a dark plumage, and light spots are located on the head. Young chickens of the Amroks breed are fed in the same way as chickens of other species. Initially, the feed consists of moist mash, which include boiled porridge, crushed chicken egg, hard boiled, herbs, cottage cheese.
Kurtz and the cock Amroks
For the first three days, Amroks chickens need round-the-clock lighting. From the third day, daylight hours gradually begin to decrease. Long daylight hours promote rapid development and increase appetite. The key to good immunity in the future is regular hygiene. Change the bedding daily, wash the feeders and drinkers.
To strengthen the immune system, it is necessary to introduce into the diet of chickens fish fat, calcium. Initially, the chicks are given boiled water. Drink a weak solution of potassium permanganate once a week. You can enter a special vitamin complex for newborn chickens. Monthly chicks are able to eat adult food, so at this age they are joined by adults.
Features of caring for an adult herd
The characteristic of the breed's versatility has made it very popular with breeders. Chickens do not need special care at all and are not picky about food. However, proper care and special feeding will allow the breeder to obtain high production results. Regardless of the season, chickens should receive a variety of foods. A diet rich in minerals and calcium is a guarantee of good egg production and excellent meat quality.
For feeding an adult herd, you can use universal compound feed based on various cereals. If you can't get quality feed, you can make it yourself by mixing corn and wheat. It is very important that the diet contains juicy fresh greens in the warm season, and in the winter they can be replaced with steamed hay and root crops.
In the warm season, being free-range, chickens are able to get their own protein food in the form of worms and beetles. In winter, you can occasionally buy them in fishing shops and pamper your pets. By following all these recommendations, you can significantly increase the productivity of your herd.
Housing requirements
Layers of the Amrox breed do not need to create special living conditions. A large amount of fluff keeps them from freezing in winter. The only requirement is a large spacious chicken coop and free-range area. As mentioned above, the birds of this species are distinguished by excessive activity, therefore they cannot be kept in cages and small-sized rooms.
Birds can spend the winter in an unheated room. The walls and roof of the hen house must be carefully insulate and cover up all the cracks in the room so that there are no drafts. In this case, additional heaters do not need to be installed in the house. The birds of this breed feel great in a frost of -10 ° C, so you should not keep them locked up.
When building a poultry house, you should take care of a solid foundation that protects the house from the penetration of rodents, predators and dampness. A shed for chickens should be installed on a small elevation so that the water flows down after atmospheric precipitation, and does not linger.
When kept in winter, a warm bedding of sawdust or straw is placed on the floor. The inside of the walls should be covered with lime or copper sulfate to provide protection against fungus.
There is no need to change the footbed in winter; it is enough to add it as needed. In this regard, the room should be equipped with good ventilation system... It is best to give preference to a supply and exhaust or forced system.
If everything is quite simple with the content in the winter, then in the summer it is necessary to carefully monitor the condition of your pets, because they do not tolerate the heat very well. When it's too hot, the chickens lose their appetite and become lethargic. All of this negatively affects productivity. Pestlings need to equip a separate cool corner where they can hide from the summer heat. Drinkers must have sufficient water at all times.
Breeders' opinion
People who have been breeding chickens for a long time have appreciated all the advantages of this breed and leave only positive reviews on the forums. Among the advantages, it is noted that it is possible to determine the sex of a chicken already in the first day after birth. Birds perfectly tolerate frosts down to -10 ° C inclusive and can overwinter in an unheated chicken coop, so they can be kept even in the cold regions of our country.
Breeders praise the breed for its high production rates. Females begin to lay at 5 months. On average, 10 eggs are brought in a day. Chickens of this breed are wonderful brood hens. Chicks have a high survival rate.
disadvantages
Like any other species, this breed has its drawbacks. One of the first is the short period of egg production. The largest number of eggs is laid by females in the first year from the onset of puberty. It is advisable at the end of the peak period to send the layers for slaughter, replacing them with already grown young growth.
The second disadvantage is the rather high price for incubation material and chickens. The high price is justified by the fact that the production bases are not engaged in mass breeding of this breed, therefore, it is possible to find incubation material or young animals only in private farms. The third disadvantage is that the bird does not tolerate the summer heat well. In some regions, during a hot period, it is simply impossible to find a cool place to hide your pets.
Final part
Chickens of the Amrox breed are in great demand among breeders. This type refers to the meat and egg direction. In addition to good quality indicators, birds have an attractive appearance, which allows them to be grown as decorative pets.
To date, getting yourself such a chicken is quite difficult. The thing is that large poultry farms are not engaged in their mass breeding, and, accordingly, one has to look for them only from private breeders.
This situation with the breeding of the breed makes the incubation material and young growth quite expensive. However, if you fork out once, you can get your own flock in the future.
Chickens of this breed are distinguished by high survival rates, and if basic conditions are provided, they are practically not susceptible to infectious diseases. Birds adapt well to frost, so they can be kept in the northern regions of the country.
Already at one day of age, one can understand where the rooster is, and where the hen is according to external data. The rooster is painted in a lighter shade. Even after reaching puberty, the female's feathers are painted in black and white stripes, and the rooster wears a gray and white suit. Birds are not picky about their food at all. To maximize production performance, poultry diets need to be balanced and varied throughout the year.
Anyone who is not yet interested in the breed in question should pay attention to the photo to make sure of its unsurpassed external performance.