Medicines and vitamins for pigeons

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It is important for everyone who decides to start breeding pigeons to know how the owner should take care of his bird. So, it is important to pay sufficient attention to nutrition, which will determine how strong the immunity of the flying postman will be, whether he will be able to bring offspring. We will also talk about such a question as vitamins for pigeons, you will learn what trace elements the bird needs, as well as how to maintain its immunity at the highest level.

Vitamins and medicines for pigeons

The question regarding the treatment of pigeons will also be touched upon, you will know what medicines should be in the first aid kit for first aid until complete recovery.

What medicines are needed for pigeons

Unfortunately, even with good care, pigeons can get sick. How do you know if a bird is sick? The behavior of birds changes dramatically, appetite worsens, feathers become unkempt, disheveled. It is important not to self-medicate, but immediately seek qualified help. The first thing to do is to place the sick pigeon in a separate cage to prevent further spread of the infection.

Next, we will consider specific preparations of vitamins for your pigeons, which are used to treat a particular disease. It is worth noting that the cause of the disease can be either a virus or bacteria, or poor bird care.

Rules for the use of medicines for pigeons

As mentioned earlier, a veterinarian should deal with the treatment of pigeons, since only a professional can determine the cause of the ailment and prescribe an effective drug therapy how many grams per liter what dosage is one cell one thousandth. It is also important to treat the pigeon exactly as much as needed, it will depend on how quickly the chick recovers. Pigeon breeders know that a given bird can react violently to improper treatment if it is incomplete.

Medicines for pigeons enroflon for oral administration are diluted in water, sometimes stirring in food is allowed. However, it should be said that the pigeons are not enthusiastic about the food with the drugs added to it, so it is worth keeping the birds on a starving diet for some time in order to let the appetite run wild. If a sick bird flatly refuses to eat a mixture of medicines, you can use sugar or sugar water as a base and add baytril chiktonik spore. Or, inject the medicinal solution with a syringe, that is, by force.

What medicines are needed to treat pigeons

Pigeons often get sick, are very susceptible to one or another bird disease. The causes of the onset of the disease can be:

• viruses;
• bacteria;
• fungi or parasites.

In one case or another, antibiotics, antiparasitic or antiviral agents will be needed as therapy.

Here is a list of drugs that are most often used during the treatment of pigeons:

• Oxytetracycline;
• Doxycycline;
• Ciprofloxacin or Enrofloxacin;
• Baytril based on metronidazole;
• Poliodoxin;
• Triflon, Tetramisole, or Tiamulin;
• Tromexin or Enromag;
• Keprocyril;
• Enrostin (Enroflon);
• Baycox;
• Sorghum sulphate for pigeons;
• Pulsoceryl or Ceproceryl;
• Trichopolus;
• Erythromycin and others.

Now we will analyze how this or that medicine works, for what diseases of pigeons they need to be taken and how to choose the correct dosage.

Baytril

Baytril is an antibiotic used to treat diseases of the intestinal group, such as enteritis or colibacillosis. Batril is produced in Russia, although Baytril can also be found under other trademarks, for example, Baytril extra. Baytril must be taken strictly in accordance with the information specified in the instructions. From there, you can find out what are the contraindications to the use of Baytril, its side effects and, most importantly, how long the course of treatment with Baytril lasts for pigeons. From the pros, you can undo the fact that the effect of Baytril manifests itself quickly enough, within a few days.

Trichopolus

Pigeons often suffer from trichomonellosis, it is for the treatment of this disease that Trichopolum is used. As mentioned earlier, birds are reluctant to peck food with an admixture of medicine, so Trichopolum needs to be poured into the bird on its own directly into the beak. In no case should the dose of Trichopolum be increased, as this can cause death.

Fosprenil

Fosprenil is an antiviral agent, it is often used to treat ailments such as orthomicrovirus, wiggle, Newcastle disease, and so on. It is worth saying that the only way to use Phosprenil is by injections; it is pointless to give it with food. The dosage should be calculated based on the weight and age of the bird. The course of treatment is designed for 4-5 days.

In addition to the fact that Fosprenil is used to treat diseases, it is recommended to prick pigeons for prophylactic purposes, for example, when the pigeon lays eggs or when the period of molting begins, the arrival, and so on. The dose is determined individually by the veterinarian.

The effectiveness of Furazolidone

Furazolidone is used in cases where the pigeon is affected by Colibacterium, Coccidia or Salmonella. The direct effect is on the digestive tract, where it is completely absorbed. Its effect can be compared to a drug like Baytril. The prepared solution of Furazolidone is not subject to long-term storage, therefore it must be consumed within 2 days, maximum 3 days.

It is worth saying that Furazolidone is one of the most popular medications, it is prescribed more often than others. This is due to the fact that the cost of the drug is not high, and its availability is attractive.

Enrofloxacin

Enrofloxacin belongs to the group of antibiotics. It is characterized as a rapidly absorbed medicine that quickly brings relief to the health of the pigeon. It is also worth noting that the drug Enrofloxacin has no side effects, that is, it is absolutely safe for birds. What diseases are treated with Enrofloxacin? These are mycoplasma, brachispiriosis and other ailments, the development of which is caused by this or that disease-causing organism.

Antiparasite

If you find parasites on the body of a pigeon or they have settled in the digestive tract of the bird, you need to immediately start antiparasitic therapy. Veterinarians usually prescribe the simplest remedy called Antiparasite or Spore.Its advantages are the duration of exposure, complete safety and ease of use. The powder must be diluted with water and added to the pigeons in the drinking cup in the proportion: for 1 liter of water 10 g of Sporovit or Antiparasite powder.

Group of universal drugs

There is a special group of medicines that are commonly called universal. They are used to prevent or stop the disease at the initial stage of its development. These are such preparations for pigeons as levamisole, parastop, pharmacin, enroxil, enrofloxacin, vladivak, sporovid or enroflon in the form of an aqueous solution.

Timely use of the above drugs for the prevention of diseases in pigeons will allow you to keep their health under control and allow them to die from one or another disease. It is important to start a preventive course immediately after the first symptoms of malaise have been noticed, when the bird becomes restless, does not eat well or, on the contrary, prefers not to get up, stops flying, and so on.

Treatment of salmonellosis in pigeons

Salmonellosis is considered one of the most dangerous diseases, which in most cases leads to a massive drop in the number of birds. The danger of contracting salmonellosis threatens not only poultry and other animals, but also a person who is in close contact with the farm. The causative agent of salmonellosis is the bacterium Salmonella, which can be picked up in various ways. As you know, the best treatment is prevention (for example, vaccinations, periodic disinfection of perches, premises and work equipment), but it also happens that, despite all the measures taken, the pigeon can still become infected and get sick. Find out what veterinary drugs will be needed to treat salmonellosis? Sulteprim is considered the most effective. The dose of its use must be calculated based on the weight and age of the bird.

The advantage of this antibiotic is that it is quickly absorbed by the bird's body and acts almost immediately. However, for greater effectiveness, veterinarians prescribe two or three antibiotics at once, for example, Baytril and Sulteprim, since Salmonella is not always treatable.

After the course of treatment is over, doctors recommend restoring therapy, which includes a course of taking vitamins or minerals. The course lasts exactly as long as indicated in the instructions. It can be Gamavit, Vetom or any other concentrated vitamins that are top dressing.

Avitaminosis in pigeons

Like any living organisms, pigeons often suffer from vitamin deficiency, especially in spring or autumn. Young animals, that is, newborn pigeons, also suffer from vitamin deficiency. We will find out in more detail how the behavior and appearance of the pigeon will change if there is a lack of one or another vitamin.

Vitamin A deficiency

The pigeon does not gain weight well, physical development slows down, the condition is painful and weak. Conjunctivitis or anemia may develop. To prevent this condition, you need to add fish oil to your diet, as well as ordinary carrots and garlic. However, it is important not to overdo it and not to bring the bird to hypovitaminosis, that is, an excess of vitamin A in the feed.

Vitamin D deficiency

The first symptom of a lack of this vitamin is a violation of the structure of the bird's bone tissue. In addition, gait is disturbed, behavior becomes lethargic, feathers fall out, egg-laying rate falls.

If you do not correct the nutrition in time, that is, fortify it, irreparable changes in the health of the pigeon may occur, it will become unsuitable for breeding and fall into the category of rejected.

To make up for the lack of vitamin D, you need to enrich the feed with fish oil, and also supply the dovecote with an ultraviolet lamp, which will serve as a natural source of vitamin D when walking is not possible.

Lack of vitamin E

In the case when the pigeon does not receive vitamin E, the following symptoms can be observed:

• general lethargy;
• inactivity;
• disorders of the digestive tract;
• if vitamin deficiency is diagnosed in young animals, then a liquefaction of the brain appears;
• involuntary twitching and convulsions appear.

In order to prevent the development of these symptoms, prevention should be in the first place, and then, you need to ensure that the pigeon's nutrition is balanced and varied. The composition of the compound feed should include cereals, seeds, lactose, probiotics and vitamins.

Methods for the treatment of vitamin deficiency with medication

In addition to the fact that you can reconsider the nutrition of pigeons, it is recommended to diversify it with the help of vitamin complexes. The most commonly used are:

• Aminovital or Intestevit. In addition to the fact that Intestevit and Aminovital contain all the vitamins necessary for pigeons, it also contains vital trace elements and amino acids (zinc, iron, potassium, and so on). It is recommended to use it strictly in accordance with the instructions.
• Chiktonik. The composition is also varied, its periodic use contributes to the fact that the immunity of the pigeon will improve.
• Feluzen or Alben. It is also a fairly common vitamin supplement. In addition to vitamins, gravel is added to the composition, which contributes to the fact that all food will be processed faster by the bird.

Traditional methods of prevention

It is not necessary to carry out prophylaxis for pigeons only with pills and injections. Folk remedies have proven themselves quite well; they are often used in poultry farming. Most often, it is propolis directly from the honeycomb, or rather, a tincture based on it, which is similar in action to the drug Baytril. To prepare it, you should use the following recipe:

Ingredients:

• Propolis - 60 g or ml;
• Alcohol - 0.5 liters.

It is required to mix both components and leave in a cool dark place for 2-4 days. As soon as the formation of sediment becomes noticeable, this will mean that the tincture is ready, and it can be given to pigeons. However, you must first strain it through a sieve to get rid of the wax residue. The tincture is added to the drink, judging by the reviews, pigeons drink it with pleasure. Also, in order to improve the health of pigeons, you can use apple cider vinegar, tansy, an aqueous solution of iodinol, copper sulfate, and so on.