How to use pigeon droppings to fertilize the soil
Why do you need pigeon droppings? The prudent farmer always makes sure that no bird or animal waste is lost. How to use bird droppings as a soil fertilizer, is it possible?
Pigeon droppings as fertilizer
Using the litter that remains from the pigeon flock, you can enrich the soil with useful substances before planting vegetables or plants. Cheap and absolutely safe fertilizer will come in handy on the farm.
Useful properties of pigeon droppings
The droppings that remain from any domesticated bird should not be thrown away. Nimble farmers have learned to use waste as a free tool for fertilizing the soil. Pigeon droppings not only come at no cost, but are much healthier than chicken or goose droppings. The quality of organic soil fertilization depends on the bird's food and lifestyle.
What are the benefits of pigeon droppings? The useful properties of the waste products of the pigeon flock have long been noticed by experienced farmers, but beginners should heed their advice.
The main advantage that fresh pigeon droppings have is the high content of nitrogenous substances. Nitrogen is the most important substance in fertile soil, which guarantees the rapid growth of plants and vegetables. Even horse manure does not contain so many nutrients and nitrogenous compounds. Pigeon droppings are used to enrich saline or sandy soil.
The way manure is applied determines the handling of the manure. How many components do you need to create a universal type of feeding? If you feed the bird correctly, any plant planted outdoors will benefit from the resulting manure. Only the droppings that are collected from a sick individual or a bird kept in poor conditions are dangerous. A folk remedy cannot be used if the farmer is not sure of the health of the pigeons.
Composition of pigeon droppings:
- nitrogenous substances;
- useful microelements N and P;
- vitamins of group K.
The composition of the droppings can be regulated through the feed and water that the bird uses every day. It is profitable to use this type of fertilizing for crops planted in a vegetable garden or large plots of land, but saving on feeding pigeons is harmful and dangerous for the future harvest. If it is not possible to use the droppings, this is a sign that the technology was violated during its preparation. It is important to take into account any little thing, because the quality of food grown in the garden depends on it.
The main danger of homemade soil fertilization is that poultry diseases change the composition of the manure. If feces were collected by the birds before the flock showed the first symptoms of the disease, the droppings should no longer be used. Organic soil dressing for sale must undergo special checks that confirm its quality.
Breeding manure for fertilization
Pure pigeon droppings are not used.
The concentrated substance will not only not help, but also harm the plants. Pigeon droppings can be used to fertilize root crops, vegetables and perennials, even grapes and their cuttings. Pigeon manure for enriching fertile soil saves the farmer's money and gets rid of excess manure. If the pigeon manure is not diluted, then feeding the soil with such a substance will lead to rotting of the plant. The final soil nutrient must be low concentrated and safe for the root system of crops.
The fertilizer is prepared through a compress or by drying the components of the manure. For the preparation of the compostable substance, special additives are used:
- sawdust;
- straw;
- peat.
The concentrated fertilizer is diluted in equal proportions. The mash must be settled and rotted well. There will be no doubt about the quality of such a substance. It is recommended to fertilize the soil with the prepared mixture before planting various crops. If you plan to use fertilizer for a whole year, large volumes of humus are not prepared without preparation. First of all, a person changes the diet of pigeons. Feeding poultry determines the quality indicators of manure.
The method of using manure depends on its composition. How to enrich organic fertilizer by changing the poultry diet? As the main complementary food, pigeons should be given compound feed with vitamin supplements. Pigeons need to be given plenty of clean water and greenery. It is also not recommended to give dry food alone. The quality of the water determines the nitrogen saturation of the manure. Fertilizing with droppings from a healthy pigeon is allowed not only vegetables (tomato, potatoes or onions), but also garden crops: grapes, remontant strawberries or trees.
What color of manure allows you to dilute a large amount of useful fertilizer? Soil saturation solution is not prepared from bloody droppings or pigeon diarrhea. Loose stool of a bird indicates poisoning, infection or severe vitamin deficiency. Such manure is harmful not only for poultry, but also for the person who prepares the organic supplement.
Fertilizer preparation
Littering pigeons as fertilizer is a profitable waste of resources. The slurry is much more effective for subscribing soil. The increased property is not observed in dry droppings. The liquid form of the substance is obtained due to water. The correct dilution ratio is 1:10 (water is the basis of the fertilizer). The use of liquid manure saves the farmer time and allows substances to penetrate deeper into the soil.
To enrich the finished fertilizer, wood ash or phosphates are added to the mixture. In order for the manure mash to infuse, it takes about 2 weeks. Using raw manure will give poor results. The farmer's attentiveness will help to check the readiness of the mash. If no more bubbles form on the watery surface of the mixture, the manure has fermented. It is recommended to use the mash all year round, and at the end of summer, the mixture is used to recharge the soil in the greenhouse.
How to fertilize with pigeon droppings? The use of enriched manure occurs in early spring, when the vegetable garden is being dug up and preparing for the new season. Every gardener and poultry farmer who produces useful manure should know how to use pigeon droppings for fertilization. After the soil is loosened and fed with water, fertilizers are used. Pigeon droppings, as a fertilizer, will help potatoes or onions to take root faster and start growing ahead of time.
How to properly use bird, pigeon droppings
Before preparing the manure, a person should decide on the quality and composition of the future fertilizer. If it is easier to enrich the soil with dry substances, then there is no need to dilute the manure with water. Dried mash is safe in that it naturally dehydrates and disinfects. If there were germs or infections in the poultry droppings, they disappear completely during drying.
How to use anhydrous base pigeon droppings? Dry guano (the second name for pigeon manure with beneficial additives) feeds trees and perennials well.
The fertilization process is simple, and even a beginner can handle it:
- All ingredients are mixed and sun dried. The use of medium dry pigeon manure is not recommended.
- The dry mixture is crushed to powder and covers the soil in bulk.
- It is best to bury the mixture in the ground (no more than 10 cm).
- For convenience, top dressing can be dug up with the soil.
For the preparation of mixed pigeon droppings, horse manure or purchased mineral fertilizers are used. Wet top dressing is stored in a cold room to prevent the mixture from fermenting again. Such manure cannot be used for indoor indoor plants: a high nitrogen content will only harm the root system of decorative flowerpots.
Fertilizing the soil, the farmer should be guided by the principle of measure. Excessive amounts of guano will also not benefit root vegetables or vegetables. The benefits of pigeon droppings and how they are prepared depend on the number of birds on the farmer's farm.
Experienced Farmer Tips
The advice of experienced farmers and poultry breeders is always useful for beginners. To determine the overabundance of nitrogenous replenishment, one should observe the behavior of the soil.
If the top layer of the soil has turned white, then the person has overdone the amount of fertilizer. Constant rains wash out the soil, so after a period of downpours it is better to re-feed the soil with droppings.
Conclusion
Waste-free production is what farmers all over the world strive for. Throwing away manure is unprofitable and expensive, but putting it on humus and organic fertilizing of the soil is simple and cheap.
Using any proven method of fertilizer preparation, the farmer receives a natural, safe and healthy product to replenish the soil. Pigeon droppings as a fertilizer will help increase the yield of farm crops.