How many eggs a hen lays per day

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Care and housing conditions affect how many eggs a hen lays per day. Maintaining the necessary climate, a properly composed feeding ration are the most important conditions on which egg production depends. If the feeding does not correspond to the norms, the temperature in the hen house is insufficient, this leads not only to a decrease in productivity, but also to its complete stop.

Egg production of chickens

The time of year also affects how many eggs a laying hen lays per year. In summer, egg production has better rates than in winter. All of the above is the reason why it is impossible to accurately name the number of eggs given, but you can deduce the average number and start from it in the future.

Daily and weekly productivity

Each day, a hen can produce one egg, provided that all the rules for keeping are observed. In the cold season, the laying hen gives less: hens of egg production give one egg in two days, other hens may not lay at all in winter.

It depends on the conditions of detention and the time of year, how many eggs per week hens lay. The minimum quantity is 3 eggs (every other day in winter) per week. Maximum - 7 eggs (every day in summer). These data are calculated on an average basis.

Monthly and annual productivity

Determining how many eggs a laying hen lays per month is not difficult, knowing how much it produces per day, week. The daily rate needs to be multiplied by the number of days of the calculated month, and the weekly rate by 4. The result is the average egg production per month. Usually this figure is at least 15, but rarely exceeds 30.

One factor other than content is breed of chickens, because representatives of different varieties do not carry the same amount.

To calculate how many eggs a hen lays per year, it is necessary to calculate the quarterly egg production for each period. The resulting amount usually starts from 200 and ends somewhere around 350 pieces. These indicators are based on statistics, which means there are exceptions. There are cases when a chicken was able to give more than 370 pieces in 1 year. The indicated approximate figures are the basis from which you can build on, but do not despair if there are any deviations.

Comparative egg production of breeds

Breed is an important factor in determining how many eggs a laying hen lays per day. It is necessary to focus on how many months the bird begins to rush. There is also a productivity classification, according to which there are three types of chickens: egg, egg and meat, meat. Egg-type birds will carry the maximum amount of product, egg-meat birds rush less often, and meat chicken will give the minimum figure.

The egg production of some breeds will be discussed below.

1. Leghorn... A popular breed in Russia, it takes root in almost any conditions. It rushes from about 6 months. The egg has a white shell. Annual egg production ranges from 230 to 310 pieces.
2. Russian white chicken... This is an early maturing bird that begins to fly from 4 months. The average figure is 220 pieces annually.
3. High Line breed. She gives very high rates of egg production. The minimum average is 330 pieces, the maximum is 350.
4. Loman Brown. The eggs are large, beige or brown. Chickens can carry over 310 per year.
5. Hisex White. These white hens produce eggs in white shells. The number per year is about 310 pieces.

Optimizing egg production

Any poultry breeder, amateur or professional, wants to get as many eggs out of his hens as possible. And this can be achieved even at home. How many eggs broilers will give depends on many reasons, the main of which, in addition to those already mentioned, are age, stress, and possible diseases.

In summer, broilers show the best egg production. In winter, if you do not maintain heat, light and good nutrition, the indicators decrease, and sometimes equate to zero. poultry farms can provide conditions under which broilers produce the same amount of produce in both winter and summer. At home, if desired, you can also achieve a decent result. Certain rules must be followed.

1. Feeding... A well-designed diet is the main component of good egg production. Not only the ratio of foods, vitamins, microelements, etc. should be observed. It is also important to follow the regimen and not deviate from it. Do not overfeed or underfeed chickens. Phosphorus, calcium, greens must be present in the diet of hens.
2. Temperature. It is necessary to maintain the temperature in both cold and hot seasons. In the summer, you need to ventilate the room as often as possible. In winter, it is advisable to take care that the birds do not freeze. For this, it is important to install a heater. It is impossible for the chicken coop to be below 0 ° C, because under such conditions not only productivity will drop, but health in general deteriorates.
3. Shine... With a lack of light, chickens rush less often. The best light regime is no more than 15 hours a day. Lamps should not be bright, as this can lead to overheating of the room. If you adhere to this norm, you can ensure that the chicken gives an egg every day in winter.
4. The humidity of the room should not exceed 75%, but at the same time it should not be less than 55%.
5. Density. It is necessary to provide chickens with free movement around the house. 1 sq. m is calculated for 5 birds. At higher density, the hens run worse.
6. Walked in the winter. In cold weather, you should try to provide the chickens with conditions that are as similar as possible to those they have in the summer. In addition to temperature, ensuring proper food intake, you need to arrange a daily walk, thanks to which the chickens are physically activated.
7. Bathing in ash and sand is an important step towards your goal. With the help of bathing, chickens get rid of possible mites, microbes and lay eggs more often. At home, it will not be difficult to make a bird bath: make a depression in the ground by about 10 cm, with a diameter of about 1 m, cover it with sand and ash. Change the mixture every few weeks.

Let's summarize

High productivity lasts up to 2 years. At this age, farmers usually start poultry for meat. After 2 years, productivity declines, and feed support becomes more costly and stranded. The older the chicken, the worse the meat, and the lower the value of the egg.

The average egg productivity for a lifetime, provided that after 2 years the winged egg will be slaughtered, ranges from 450 to 700 pieces. But keep in mind that the chicken is not a robot, and the race for high egg production can be fraught with consequences.