Furazolidone for broiler chickens
Chickens are the most popular poultry and are easy to keep. Poultry farmers prefer to breed broiler breeds on large farms as they mature quickly and are profitable.
The use of furazolidone for chickens
However, chickens of these types have a rather weak immunity and are susceptible to many diseases in the early stages of life. To protect young animals from infections, in the first days of the chickens are soldered antibiotics... Among the medicines, farmers prefer to use furazolidone for broiler chickens. This medication does not injure the microflora of the stomach of birds if the instructions for use are followed.
Medical value
Furazolidone is a nitrofuran drug that has an antibacterial effect on the body of animals and birds. It is used during epidemics:
- dysentery;
- colibacillosis;
- balantidiosis;
- salmonellosis;
- cholera.
The active components of this medicine not only destroy infectious bacteria, but also create a non-pathogenic environment. If the chicks are drunk with the drug as a prophylaxis, it will prevent relapses and exclude the disease.
Prevention and treatment of chickens
The medicine does not lose its beneficial properties in water, so it can be given to birds as a solution.
Furazolidone for poultry and laying hens is freely available without a prescription. Along with the medicine comes instructions for use, which must be read before using the medicine. The price for this product varies from 120 to 200 rubles.
Drug dosage
Furazolidone is given to broilers in a strict dosage. The daily dose of the drug is always in the instructions for use. The dosage differs depending on the breed of bird and its age. The general condition of the chickens and the nature of the disease are also important.
Before using the drug, it is advisable to read the instructions for use and consult with a veterinarian: he will select the necessary dose of the drug for each specific case.
The timing of the course of treatment and prevention
If furazolidone is given to broiler chickens at an early age, then before taking the drug, the chicks are soldered with vitamin complexes and a glucose solution. The medicine can be given to chickens that have a lifespan of more than 10 days. Newborn chicks do not yet have an established microflora, so they have weak immunity.
the course of prevention has the following terms:
- furazolidone is given for 3 consecutive days;
- on the 4th day, they stop giving the medicine and take a break for a period of one week;
- the drug is given for 5 days;
- the 3-day course is repeated;
- a break of one week.
According to this scheme, the medicine is soldered to the chickens during the entire feeding period. Usually it is 1.5 months, since by this time the early maturing breeds are gaining the necessary weight for slaughter.
Breaks between courses can range from 1 week to 2, depending on the tolerance of the drug.If an epidemic of intestinal diseases broke out on the farm, then furazolidone is soldered to the entire livestock without fail. The prophylaxis course can be resumed 3 days after the birds are completely cured.
Taking medication
There are 2 methods by which medicines are given to birds:
- the tablet is crushed to a powder and mixed with feed;
- the powder should be diluted in water.
For adults, both methods can be used, but the second is more suitable for chickens. However, with direct exposure to sunlight, furazolidone loses its medicinal properties, so the young need to be soldered by hand or in a dark place.
Before giving furazolidone to sick chicks, the feeders and drinkers should be thoroughly disinfected. You also need to check the body's response to the drug, so the test dose should be half the daily rate.
Taking medication
In order for the drug to be better absorbed in the body, broilers can be given B vitamins. These useful substances are found in animal products and sprouted cereals:
- milk serum;
- fish, bone and meat meal;
- sprouted oats.
Powdered milk can be added to the water in which furazolidone is diluted: this will improve the absorption of the drug in the body.
Precautions and contraindications
Furazolidone, if used incorrectly, can cause vomiting in laying hens and chicks. In addition, birds react poorly to external stimuli, sleep a lot and move little. An overdose of the drug can be fatal in young animals. To avoid this, you should clearly follow the instructions for use.
There are such features of storing a medicine:
- the storage area must be dark and dry;
- storage temperature should be in the range from 10 to 20 ° С;
- the drug can be stored for 5 years.
It is forbidden to solder chickens with furazolidone before slaughter. The medication should be stopped 2 weeks before slaughter: a large amount of trace elements in the broiler's body makes the meat toxic to humans.
Conclusion
Furazolidone is suitable for laying hens and chickens as a remedy for intestinal diseases.
This antibiotic is distinguished by elements that preserve the microflora of the stomach of small broilers. Also, furazolidone strengthens the immune system and eliminates bacterial infections in poultry.
The medicine has a strict dosage, which can be found in the instructions for use. This remedy is given to birds dry with feed or diluted in drinking water. Many experienced poultry farmers use this drug because it is freely available and has a low price.