Methods for treating udder warts in a dairy cow

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Warts, also known as papillomas, are common in cows. Appearing on the teats, they can significantly complicate milking, or even completely turn this process into an impossible action, so many people wonder how to treat warts in a cow on the udder. First, you need to form a clear concept of what exactly these formations are, and only after that you can start treatment measures.

Cow's udder warts

Before starting treatment, you need to determine exactly what ailment has affected the animal. Only knowing the enemy by sight, you can select the methods and means of treatment.

What are the reasons for the appearance of warts

As in the case of human diseases, in animals, too, first of all, it is worth determining the ways of obtaining infections, so that the treatment gives its results, and the animals do not undergo re-infection.

Papillomas (the scientific name for warts) most often can appear on the udders of those cows whose age has not reached 2 years. This neoplasm mainly appears due to improper care or due to infection from a previously infected animal. Microcracks in the skin can also facilitate the transmission of the virus from the adult to the calf. In addition, the likelihood that the disease will affect the animal rapidly increases when cows use swamps covered with vegetation as a watering place.

Ways of transmission of papilloma virus

It is important to understand and be aware that warts on the udder of a cow, even the smallest ones, are a sign that a disease of a viral origin is progressing in the animal's body. The virus, which is the causative agent of the disease, enters the animal's body through wounds, abrasions, and also through cracks. Also, inventory items such as:

1. Buckets.
2. Feeders.
3. Drinking bowls.

Facts have been found indicating that the pathogen that causes the appearance of formations in a cow on the udder can enter the body through the marks left on the skin or the use of medical equipment that has not been disinfected properly.

Warts that appear on a cow's udder can vary in size, ranging from very small to fairly large. Likewise, their location may vary. Cow papillomas can be located either singly or in groups. In most cases, their distinctive feature is the shape - it resembles a mushroom and has a wide base, or it takes the form of a bunch, the base of which is a thin leg.In rare cases, the formations may merge with each other, as a result of which folds are formed. The appearance of delamination and cracks is also quite rare.

Why does the papilloma virus affect the udder zone?

Papillomas appear anywhere in the body of the animal, but they are visible only on the udder, due to the absence of hair on this part of the cow's body. It is for this reason that the opinion arose that warts affect only the mammary glands and nipples of a cow.

Papillomas on the udder of a milking cow can cause the main inconvenience - there is a decrease in the level of milk yield and the appearance of painful sensations in the animal during milking, which cause corresponding reactions. It is very simple to prevent the disease, it will be enough to wash the udder with warm water several times a day and pay attention to the animal while walking.

How is warts treated?

In some cases, it happens that warts can go away on their own, then treatment is not required. It can also happen after the first calving of a cow. This is due to the fact that animal immunity is strong enough, which has a corresponding effect on the process of self-healing. The strongest immunity in a cow is in spring, when the feed contains a large amount of the necessary microelements and vitamins. However, this does not mean that warts will appear more due to re-infection of the animal.

One of the advice of veterinarians when it is necessary to treat papilloma on the udder of a cow is to vaccinate the sick individual. To do this, the removed wart is crushed, diluted with saline and glycerin, taken in equal amounts, up to 5%. Also, in order to destroy the activity of viral cells inside the resulting suspension, formalin is added. The final concentration should be 0.5%. Further, particles that have settled are removed from the resulting liquid, and the vaccine is administered at a dosage of 10 ml. You need to take a break between injections, which is 2 weeks.

Is it necessary to treat the papilloma virus in cows

Some owners may argue that treatment for this disease may not be carried out if the warts do not interfere with milking the cows. However, the opinion of veterinarians on this matter is diametrically opposite. This is due to the fact that the penetration of the virus into the animal's body leads to a weakening of the immune system of the sick cow. As a result, it will be much more difficult to remove neoplasms in the future, therefore, therapeutic measures should be taken if small papillomas have not disappeared. It is very important to have time to remove the virus from the body before calving, since the cells of the virus can enter the body of the calf through contact with an infected cow, as mentioned earlier.

You can remove warts from a cow on the udder using the simplest methods. One of these is the bandaging of the formations. You need to take the hair from the cow's tail and bandage the wart tightly at its base. This will lead to the fact that it will dry out and soon fall off. But one should not lose sight of the fact that the proposed method is effective only in the case of single neoplasms.

Medication methods of treatment

Removing warts with surgery is an equally effective way to get rid of papillomas. In most cases, they are unscrewed or cut and then stitched. It is very important not to leave a large wound at the site of removal. In addition to suturing, to heal the wound and prevent infections, the site of removal of the wart is lubricated with aerosols, which include antibiotic substances.

With extensive papillomatosis in cows, treatment is carried out both externally and internally. For internal elimination of infection, magnesia is used. Within 10 days, the animal is given to take 30 g of the product.As an external treatment, special agents are used that are used to lubricate neoplasms. As an ointment, you can use:

1. Lapis.
2. A liquid nitrogen.
3. Nitric acid.
4. Salicylic block.
5. Acetic acid.

It is necessary to lubricate the warts daily, after the cow has been milked, until there is not a single neoplasm left. It is required to ensure that the wounds do not begin to become inflamed: this can lead to infection and suppuration.

Vitamin complex for treatment

Treatment for udder warts in a cow can also be done with vitamins.

As a medicine, veterinarians use vitamin B12, which enters the body through intramuscular injections. Injections are carried out once every 2 days. The course of treatment is 4 injections. Before injecting vitamins, novocaine is usually administered using a 2% solution of the substance in an amount of 1 ml. This injection is performed under the base of the papilloma.

Another tip for the implementation of therapeutic measures for papillomatosis is the use of novocaine blockade. For its implementation, it is necessary to inject intravenous novocaine (1% solution). The injection site is the jugular vein of the animal. The duration of the course of treatment is approximately 4 injections of the substance. Also, the treatment of this disease can be carried out through the use of penicillin-novocaine. This substance is also injected into the vein of the cow, as well as around the growths.

Treatment of papillomas with folk remedies

It is possible to cure papillomatosis not only with the use of medicines and surgery. Over hundreds of years of breeding and keeping cows, people have come up with many remedies that help get rid of warts without the use of medications.

A mixture of onions and wax

The most famous folk remedy for treating warts in a cow is using onions. To prepare it, you need to pour 1 tbsp into the pan. vegetable oil, fry the onion in it, the size of which is quite large. The onion should be golden brown. After that, you need to remove the vegetable, and leave the oil on low heat for another 5 minutes. Next, you need to add wax in the amount of 25 g to the oil and bring the mixture to a boil.

Next, you need to cool the resulting liquid and drain into a jar. This tool allows you to eliminate neoplasms within 12 days.

Curd whey

Another non-drug treatment used in the case of papillomatosis is cottage cheese serum. Apply it as follows. The liquid is poured into a large container and left in the open air. Periodically, you can add more whey to the bowl.

The essence of the treatment is to regularly lubricate the udder of an infected cow. The duration of treatment with this method is 3-5 weeks.

Decoction of potatoes

Potato broth can also help heal cattle from this disease process. For its preparation, sprouted potatoes are used, while the processes are not removed.

The broth is smeared with the udder of a sick animal until the maximum cure for papillomas three times over 24 hours, then they take a break for 2-3 days and resume treatment.

Garlic mixture

You can also treat this disease with the garlic method. Take equal amounts of garlic and pig lard and then mix. The resulting mixture is used for daily rubbing of the udder. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the wounds do not become inflamed, this will bring pain to the animal, and the milking process will be disrupted.

Other home treatments

Also in the arsenal of folk remedies for treating udder warts there are the following methods:

1. Udder lubrication with grease.
2. Rubbing in the diluted grated horseradish juice (diluted 1 to 1).
3. Washing the udder with lungwort solution 6 times every 24 hours.
4. Applying the juice of sour apples to the infected areas.

Solid oil does not irritate the skin, but it is difficult to wash it off the udder.Horseradish can give a burning sensation in places of damage on the skin or in places where growths are removed. Lungwort is not an effective remedy, it is not recommended by veterinary medicine, considering that such a solution is poisonous to livestock.

Conspiracy for the treatment of papillomas on the udder

When trying to find a solution to a problem, some people use non-standard methods and behave in the most unusual ways. With bovine papillomatosis, there is also an extraordinary method of treatment: a conspiracy from warts that appear on the udder.

The simplest but most effective way of such therapy is the following rite. Take a thread of cotton fabric or a rope, tie exactly 40 knots on it, while reading the prayer "Our Father" in the process. Then bury the used item in the ground. The papillomas will fall off on their own as soon as the rope or thread decays.

Conclusion

Treatment of warts in cows is a necessary and rational method of solving this problem, because even the smallest and most harmless neoplasm can lead to a weakening of the animal's immunity, which can cause more serious problems. What exactly to do - to use medicines or to use folk remedies - is decided by the owner of the cow. Moreover, there are plenty of options to choose the right and appropriate method of treatment.

In order to have a clearer idea of ​​the dangers of papillomatosis, you can look at the photos in which you can see the different stages of this disease, and then decide what to do next. Do not forget that the cattle will not cure itself, and the suffering of the animal will lead to the fact that the milk yield will decrease, the cow will become restless.