Reasons for the rabbit's refusal to mate
Rabbit breeders often face a problem when the female refuses to approach the male and react aggressively to him. The reason why the rabbit is not covered can be many: stressful situations, a poor diet, poor conditions, or fertility. The mating process must be closely monitored: if the rabbit refuses to participate in the hunt, the necessary measures should be taken.
The reason why the rabbit is not covered can be many: stressful situations, a poor diet, poor conditions, or fertility. The mating process must be closely monitored: if the rabbit refuses to participate in the hunt, the necessary measures should be taken.
The profitability of a rabbit farm depends largely on the number of cubs that the females bring. Due to the peculiarities of the organism, rabbits are able to reproduce all year round.
The duration of the female's fertility depends on how many cubs she carries. If there are many rabbits in the litter, then the female gives birth faster, and already on day 20 is again ready for mating.
It often happens that a rabbit, being pregnant, feeds rabbits, which are only 2-3 weeks old. This is due to the fact that in the wild, the rabbit acts as a prey, and only a high birth rate allows the eared to keep their population at a high level.
Signs of readiness to mate
Rabbits reach sexual maturity at 5-6 months of age. It is irrational to mate earlier, since the rabbit is not able to fertilize correctly, and the little female is not able to bear the rabbits. One of the main reasons the male fails to cover the rabbit is because the female is simply not ready to mate.
The average hunting time is one day. A number of signs will help determine readiness for mating:
- The rabbit begins to actively rub against vertical surfaces. As a control check, you can squeeze the scruff of the animal with your hand: if the female is ready to mate, she will duck and raise her tail high.
- Swelling of the genitals also indicates a willingness to mate.
- The rabbit can succumb to primal instincts and begin to build a nest for cubs. To do this, she rakes all the straw in the cage into one corner and insulates it with fluff torn from her belly.
If the female does not have any of the above characteristics, then she may be too young to mate, or, conversely, too old. Mating in the life of the eared occurs very often and without interruption, therefore, the rabbit, who for no apparent reason refuses to mate, should be given special attention.
If the adult rabbit does not cover for a long time, you need to look for the reason.
Causes of decreased sexual activity
If the rabbit is already at the age of active sexual activity, but coverage still does not occur, you need to understand the reasons why the female refuses the male. Among the most common are the following:
- The rabbit's diet is unbalanced. The reproductive system of the body, like others, develops and works thanks to energy and vitamin and mineral supplements. If the rabbit does not eat well, then she simply does not have enough strength for mating and even more fertility. The animal must not be thin or weak.
- Lack of light. In this case, you can install additional lighting or put a cage near the window.
- Air temperature. Rabbits are extremely sensitive animals and do not tolerate heat well. In the cold, they will not have a desire to mate either.
- The female may not want to participate in the hunt if she has not moved away from the previous round. With a tight breeding schedule, the female can be placed under the male on the second day after giving birth. However, after a while, the animal's body will greatly weaken from overload, and the rabbit will begin to drive away the male from itself.
- If the female is too fat or is already at a respectable age, she may also keep the male away from her.
- Sometimes rabbits refuse to mate in crowded conditions. In this case, you need to make sure that the animals have where to turn around.
- Females can be picky enough: not every rabbit will suit their taste. It is necessary to replace one male with another.
- Rabbits don't like to mate when they moult.
If there are no obvious reasons, you should contact a veterinarian: perhaps the female is sick. You can't hesitate: diseases of the genitals in rabbits are quite difficult, and such an animal will no longer be suitable for reproduction.
One of the natural ways to raise the level of potency is celery. You can feed a couple of stems to the rabbit the day before mating.
It is important to remember that even with a tight mating schedule, rabbits should be given a break at regular intervals, otherwise they will refuse to participate in the hunt. Animals should be given a lot of water: they spend a lot of liquid during the hunt.
If the rabbit does not want to mate, there is no need to force the animal. For these babies, mating is a common and natural thing, so you should not resort to medications. The behavior itself will help you understand what the problem is and what to do in such a situation.
Double fertility in females
Double fertility is another interesting feature of the rabbit organism. However, this specificity of the rabbit organism is considered a negative quality. The fact is that the uterus of the fluffy has a two-legged structure. Thus, one female can bear offspring from two rabbits, but since the body is one, the young are usually born very weak. Often double prickleness leads to miscarriages. If a rabbit has a double pregnancy, in some cases an abortion should be done, as such offspring will severely deplete the female.
In order for the okrol to be complete and healthy, you need to monitor the animals that are on the hunt. During this period of time, the female can be given special preparations to improve hunting: spam, ucoz, report.
The female should spend no more than an hour a day with the male, after which it is recommended to put her back in the cage. Unfortunately, it is difficult to immediately find out whether the female is pregnant or not. Usually the first signs appear after 5-7 days. Also, these animals have a so-called false pregnancy.
It is possible to determine the fertility rate due to the first sign - aggression. The female does not allow the rabbit to approach her and is nervous, she may even bite or drive the male away. Nest-building and intense thirst are considered next signs.
Preventive actions to improve potency in rabbits
In order for the mating to go as well as possible, several measures should be taken. First of all, you need to make sure that both animals are completely healthy. At the age of 4 months, rabbits should be given foods that contain vitamin E. This beneficial substance is found in high quality greens and hay.In this case, one should beware of leaving the grass to dry in the sun: when exposed to direct ultraviolet rays, vitamin E is destroyed. It is best to use shady areas with good air circulation for hay making.
Here are some simple steps to help the animals get into the hunt:
- Adjust the room temperature during mating. The room should not be warmer than 20 ° C.
- If the female is ready for mating, but only communicates with the male and cannot sit still, you can gently support the animal at this moment.
- The first mating of a rabbit should be with a more experienced male. A couple should be picked early and allowed to get to know each other.
- A week before the hunt, the animal's diet should be reviewed. The rabbit needs to be put on a diet if it is too fat. You should also increase the amount of vitamins and water. To enhance the desire, it is advisable to feed the animals with oats or steamed millet.
- Provide mating space: Rabbits mate poorly in cramped quarters. Aviaries are perfect for this procedure in summer, and warm and well-lit cages in winter.
- Frequent dating of animals can help arouse interest in the male. It is recommended to add the rabbit to the rabbit during the week: this has a beneficial effect on the hunting process. However, at the same time, one must not forget to examine the animals in order to prevent double fertility.
- Separate eared animals from other pets and children during the hunt, minimize all sources of stress.
- In rare cases, veterinarians advise to drink the herd with vitamin preparations. But this should be done carefully: animals quickly get used to the constant desire to mate and, after refusing the medicine, they can become impotent.
- If the male is unable to cover the rabbit because of her aggression, you can mix hay from different cages. So the female will quickly get used to the smell of another animal.
So, correct mating is the key to good offspring and high profits. There can be many reasons why the male cannot cover the wayward rabbit. A poor diet, poor living conditions and pet health can affect its desire to mate.
To prevent a possible unsuccessful mating, it is required to comply with a number of sanitary standards and increase the amount of greens and hay in the animal's diet. Rabbits that live in an apartment are more likely to hunt than in open-air cages. Affected by increased human attention and greenhouse conditions.
Conclusion
Thus, the first rule is to regularly inspect the livestock: sick individuals should not be allowed to mate. If the animal behaves restlessly, rushes about and behaves aggressively, it is possible that the pregnancy has already begun. In this case, the animal should be deposited in another cage for at least 3 days, after which the pet's belly should be probed. The embryos feel like a lump in the lower abdomen.
It is not worth worrying about the rabbit's refusal to mate. Sometimes a problem can be dealt with on the spot. You can try to tie a rope to the tail of the female and at the right time slightly lift the back of the animal. In some situations, the female spends time flirting with the male, and such simple manipulations will speed up the process.