Popular potato varieties for the Moscow region
The Moscow region is often called a place where any planting of vegetable and fruit crops does not bring the expected yield. Meanwhile, there are a number of potato varieties that fit perfectly even in these conditions, so you can safely plant them and hope for a good harvest. Thanks to breeders, potato varieties for the Moscow region have appeared today, which have their own characteristics and fully meet the above requirements. How do you choose the best?
Popular potato varieties for the Moscow region
Criteria for choosing potatoes for planting
Experienced gardeners distinguish several criteria by which it is worth stopping at the choice of one or another potato. It is important that the species is resistant to pathogens, germinates only during the warming up period, and also belongs to early, mid-early or late-early. If the tubers begin to ripen with a delay, they may not germinate at all as a result of a change in the weather towards a cold snap and may not bring the desired yield. Also, when grown in July, they can be struck by late blight, from which it is best to carry out prevention in advance.
The best potato varieties for the Moscow region: Zhukovsky early, Priekulsky early, Early Rose, Falensky, Gala, Detskoselsky, Udacha, Sineglazka, Lugovskoy, Nevsky, Lorkh, Peredovik. They are distinguished by high yields, are frost-resistant, however, they can be susceptible to some diseases. For this reason, it is recommended to immerse the seeds in a manganese-based solution before planting in order to prevent the slightest occurrence of diseases or parasitic insects.
Super early and early potato varieties
The peculiarity of early-ripening potatoes is that they have time to ripen in 40, maximum 60-70 days. The most productive potato varieties for the Moscow region, belonging to this group, have a thin skin, so they are not always stored for a long time.
This is not necessary, because tasty and healthy potatoes are eaten quickly enough. When growing, both tuber and seed planting methods can be used. What are the super-early options you can pick up?
Zhukovsky early
It is distinguished by its sufficient yield, as well as super early ripening. Tubers no more than 150 g, have an oval shape, light pulp and pinkish-beige skin. In addition, potatoes:
- unpretentious;
- has a low starch content;
- resistant to drought and low temperatures;
- suitable for cooking any kind of food.
Priekulsky early
If you are looking for delicious varieties of potatoes for the Moscow region, then this early ripening option will be one of them. Unlike many "brethren", this early species is well stored, easy to transport and resistant to potato crayfish.
Thanks to early ripening, it manages to avoid "meeting" with late blight.Outwardly, potatoes look like tubers weighing 100 g, with beige skin and light pulp.
Early rose
This variety of potatoes is very suitable for the Moscow region, since it belongs to the early maturing. Its name speaks for itself - the peel of the potato is pink. The pulp is pale, sometimes with a slight pigment.
It is characterized by resistance to some pathogenic microbes, but it is not resistant to cancer and is easily affected by late blight in the absence of proper prophylaxis after planting. Unpretentious, but reacts positively to high-quality soil and fertilizers.
Falensky
The Falensky variety will delight you with its yield
This type of potato tolerates weather changes well and is well stored. Outwardly, it has a light peel with small eyes and the same pulp. Contains a small amount of starch (16%) and has good taste.
When growing, it is worth remembering that Falensky is resistant to many diseases, including cancer and late blight, and this variety is characterized by high yields.
Luck
The name for this potato variety for the Moscow region was not chosen by chance - it brings joy to all lovers of root crops. Its excellent taste and disease resistance have made it popular with gardeners by description. It is characterized by:
- snow-white pulp;
- resistance to drought and low temperatures;
- large tubers weighing up to 250 g;
- high productivity.
Gala
One of the most famous early types of potatoes, which is highly purchased. It is distinguished by thick bright green leaves and a high yield - at least 25 fruits per bush. It is also known for being resistant to the "attacks" of parasites and diseases.
Gala loves moisture, so it is important to pamper him with watering and fertilizers. If you take proper care of the plant, then already on the 70th day you can get a rich harvest of large and tasty potatoes.
The best of the mid-early and mid-season varieties for the Moscow region
This group includes varieties, the harvest from which can be obtained in 55-80 days. Potatoes are highly starchy, can be stored and transported well, and are also able to withstand temperature extremes.
In most cases, these potato varieties are very popular for the Moscow region and are distinguished by excellent taste. Growing them is not too difficult.
Lugovskoy
This variety is characterized by small eyes and light pink skin. Seedlings feel great on well-fertilized soil. The variety is resistant to late blight, black leg, viruses and cancer.
The plant is described as a slender, upright bush with white, well-developed buds. New tubers weigh up to 150 g.
Detskoselsky
The variety is prized for its good taste.
This pink and white potato has a high and stable yield and excellent flavor characteristics. Each tuber weighs about 100-120 g, has an oval shape.
Resistant to potato diseases, including late blight. Detskoselsky is well kept and has a presentable appearance from the point of view of sale.
Beloved
This variety is versatile and high-yielding. It has a sufficient starch content to make tasty tubers juicy, as well as a lot of vitamin C. Potatoes keep well, and are also resistant to various diseases.
The peel and pulp have a light shade, and the mass of tubers is 90-120 g. When growing, it is worth remembering that the plant does not like increased moisture, and it is best to offer it moderate watering.
Sineglazka
This variety of potatoes, suitable for the Moscow region, is known to all experienced gardeners. It is highly resistant to viruses and cancer, tastes good and is ideal for pureeing. The variety has a slightly bluish skin, and the tubers are large in size and have the best starch content in terms of quantity.
The pulp is pale in color and is quite juicy.When growing, it can be noted that blue eyes are not susceptible to late blight.
Nevsky
The endurance of this variety can be envied by its "brothers", because it is equally well tolerated both drought and high humidity. Outwardly, it is a strongly branched, low bush, the fruits of which have 17% starch and weigh up to 133 g.
Tubers are stored for a long time, so Nevsky is the best, which is suitable for transportation over long distances.
Characteristics of late early varieties
Despite the fact that the earliest varieties take root best in the Moscow region, Lorkh, which belongs to the later, feels at ease in the conditions that exist in this part of Russia.
Lorkh is one of the most popular varieties as it has a high starch content, making it suitable for any meal. It also contains ample amounts of protein and vitamin C.
Externally, the tubers have a smooth skin and are light in color. They are oval in shape, but with a lack of fertilizers in the soil, they can become oblong. On the cut, the flesh may be slightly greenish, but does not darken after boiling. The largest tubers reach a weight of up to 140 g. They are well stored and retain their best taste. Seedlings thrive in open field conditions and yield a harvest 100 days after planting.
It is worth noting that thanks to the efforts of breeders, today the productive varieties are diverse, so it remains to choose the best of the proposed options, which is well suited to the climate and conditions of the Moscow region.