Description of tomato Gnome
Many people are engaged in agriculture throughout their lives. They grow vegetables not only for their own consumption, but also for sale. Therefore, it is very important for them that the variety of products grown is of high quality and has high yields. This type of vegetables includes the Gnome tomato.
Description of tomato Gnome
Variety characteristic
Tomatoes of the Gnome Tomato series appeared in the early 2000s. The main breeders who were involved in the development were specialists from the USA and Australia. Literally 13 years later, more precisely in 2013, Russian breeders slightly improved this variety.
In 2014, Gnome tomatoes were entered into the National Register of the Russian Federation. For the CIS countries, a new variety of the same series was introduced, which had a more overall shape and had a cylindrical shape.
Tomato gnome is distinguished by its high yield rates. In addition, its yield does not depend on climatic conditions and can show its best qualities in cold conditions. That is, it is ideal for planting in Russia.
Description of the plant
The new variety of Gnome tomatoes is distinguished by its early maturity. Its growing season is only 90-100 days from the appearance of the first shoots. He is not whimsical to climatic conditions. This type of tomato is determinant and can be grown in a greenhouse or open field.
There is also a non-standard bush, the height of which does not exceed the mark of 50-60 cm. The bush does not need to be pinned. The foliage is fairly common and has a medium-sized characteristic. The description says that the foliage has a dark rich shade of green and has a glossy finish. The inflorescence is presented as standard.
Description of the fetus
The description and characteristics of the Gnome tomato variety indicate that the fruits are presented in a rounded shape. Their surface is smooth and has a rich shade of red. They are a bit like the Purple Heart variety. The weight of the ripe fruit is about 50-60 g. The taste is rich, despite the fact that this new variety belongs to the early ripening species, because all gardeners know that the early varieties do not have a rich taste, since the fruits do not have time to fill up with all the nutrients. The yield of the species is quite high. If you correctly follow all the rules of planting and growing, then from 1 m2 it is really possible to collect about 6 kg of selected tomatoes.
Due to their characteristics of taste and appearance, these tomatoes are used in all areas of human activity. They can be eaten fresh or made into salads. They are also ideal for canning and salting.
Advantages and disadvantages
The description and characteristics of the variety indicate that this species has a large number of positive qualities. The main advantages include the following indicators:
- high level of resistance to most diseases;
- versatility in use and preparation;
- a large indicator of unpretentiousness to climatic conditions;
- the possibility of transportation over long distances;
- with long-term storage, the fruits do not lose their original appearance;
- excellent taste and external parameters.
We can safely say that the Gnome series tomatoes have no flaws.
Growing rules
Transplant seedlings in the evening
The cultivation of this species follows the same principle as the Purple Heart. The cultivation of this variety consists in the fact that the seeds are not used for planting in open ground. It is important to plant only seedlings. Therefore, at the beginning of March, tomato seeds should be planted in special containers located in the greenhouse. The planting depth of seeds should not exceed 1.5 cm.
After the appearance of the first shoots has been noticed, it is recommended to count 60 days. It is during this period of time that planting in open ground should be carried out. Planting should be carried out at a time when there is no bright sunlight outside. The ideal time is cloudy weather, or the evening time of a summer day. Due to the fact that the bushes do not have large dimensions, they can be planted in 6 pieces per 1 m2. A distance of 30-35 cm should be adhered to between the rows.
Care
Caring for this type of tomato is standard and does not require special strength and skills. Every two weeks, special feeding should be made, which include both organic and mineral substances. Dung, humus or wood ash are used as organic matter. But mineral fertilizers should have a high concentration of potassium and phosphorus.
Drip irrigation should be used, because it allows moisture to penetrate into the soil and does not cause an excess of moisture. Watering should be done with extremely warm water. Also, do not forget about regular loosening of the soil, removing all weeds and weeding the beds.
Diseases and pests
Due to the fact that this species has a high resistance to most common diseases, special care is not required for it. Therefore, preventive measures are not required.
The only thing that can affect this species is the Colorado potato beetle. In the fight against it, it is customary to use insecticides. For example, Regent, Fofatox or Tabu are often used.
Conclusion
Due to the fact that the Gnome tomato variety does not require special care, it is ideal for beginners in the field of agriculture. He is also very much loved by specialized agronomists who grow vegetables for sale. If the care requirements are followed correctly, you can achieve ideal crop and palatability characteristics. Tomatoes from the famous Gnome series are ideal for every breeder.