Characteristics of Tomatoes of the Drochel variety
Tomatoes are among those vegetables, without which a vegetable garden cannot be imagined. Each housewife is happy to grow tomatoes of different varieties. But the Tomato Shuttle is very popular. It has a high nutritional value, rich in vitamins and minerals. Great for preparing a wide variety of dishes.
Characteristics of Tomatoes of the Drochel variety
Shuttle tomatoes in the modern world are often found in the beds of gardeners. It is easy to grow and care for. Due to the small size of the fruit, it is often used for preservation as a whole. Tomato Shuttle and the characteristics of this variety are often discussed by gardeners and farm owners due to the benefits of its fruits.
Description of Tomatoes Shuttle
Tomato Shuttle belongs to the early maturing varieties. Their cultivation can be carried out even by inexperienced people. They perfectly rehabilitate themselves in any conditions and are not whimsical in their care. It is the description of the variety that often attracts gardeners. The bush is small in size, in height it can reach a maximum of 55 cm.
The fruit has a minimum of water and a lot of pulp. Tomatoes have an oval shape. The tomato skin is firm and has a pleasant red color. The weight of one fruit can reach a maximum of 60 grams.
The yield of this variety is quite high. So from one square meter, you can get more than 8 kg of tomato. The first fruits appear on the bush after 90 days. Many gardeners who have planted this variety at least once leave only positive reviews about it.
Growing varieties
The Tomato Shuttle is a great species for those new to this business. Growing this variety does not take much time and effort. At the same time, the emu needs minimal care. But in order to plant the shuttle in open ground, you must immediately get seedlings. And for this you have to sow seeds.
Planting seeds
In order to plant the shuttle tomatoes, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparations. First of all, you should choose a container. It should hit quite wide, and the depth should be about 50 cm. The soil in which the seeds will be planted also plays an important role. For this variety, it is better to take highly nutritious drained soil.
In order for the seeds to start and not disappear in the ground, it is necessary to prepare them. To do this, you need to disinfect them in a special solution. It is made by mixing peroxide with water. After that, the seeds should be soaked in this solution for 1 day and put on a damp cloth for a day. Then you can safely plant the tomatoes Shuttle.
The description of the variety says that this should be done like this:
- we make small beds in the container;
- their depth should be no more than 2 cm;
- the width between the grooves is not more than 7cm;
- sow seeds in holes;
- after which we fill them with soil.
When the seeds are planted, they must be well watered and covered with a plastic bag. They should be in this state until the first shoots appear.After the seeds hatch, the package is removed. When the seedlings give two full leaves, you need to pick it. By transplanting into separate containers.
Further, the variety of tomato shuttle needs proper care. This must be done, as indicated in the description.
Seedling care
Tomato seedlings need additional lighting
Tomatoes need to be watered and ventilated regularly. Water should be added to the soil when the soil dries up. It is advisable to water it not with tap water, but with rainwater. Containers with sprouts of the variety should be placed in a room where the air temperature is 23 degrees.
Also, experienced gardeners recommend additional lighting of seedlings. Indeed, in late February and early March, daylight is still not enough for them. For this, a fluorescent lamp is used. The seedlings do not need additional fertilization.
We plant the variety in open ground
Before moving the shuttle tomatoes into the open ground, they must be hardened. Many reviews say that this should be done when the temperature outside will constantly keep more than 8 degrees. Every day you need to take seedlings outside for 10-15 minutes. Transplanting tomatoes into open ground is possible only when the soil temperature is above 12 degrees.
Planting seedlings is best on a cloudy day or in the afternoon. Under such conditions, the culture takes root better. The distance between the beds and the bushes should be 35 cm. A peg should be hammered next to the bush. Its height should be 10 cm more than an adult bush.
After that, it is necessary to fill the containers with seedlings of the variety well with water. Then carefully remove the seedlings and move them to open ground. After which the shuttle tomatoes should be well watered.
Tomato care
Growing a tomato will bring results only in the case of proper care. Despite the fact that the characteristics of the variety indicate that it does not need special care. Reviews say the opposite, because you still need to water and fertilize the tomatoes. Also during the time to identify and control pests and diseases.
Only proper care can ensure high yields. And it consists in the following:
- tomatoes must be watered and fertilized regularly;
- carry out soil mulching;
- remove weeds.
Shuttle Tomatoes are the variety that needs proper watering. There is even a special scheme for adding water to the soil. The first watering after planting in open ground is carried out on the day of planting. The more often water is introduced into the soil, the faster the seedlings will take root. Particular attention should be paid to the plant at the time of fruit ripening.
During this period, do not overdo it with water. After all, if you add too much liquid, then the tomatoes will start to rot and crack, and if you do not add water, then they simply will not ripen to the end. During this period, the plant should be watered once every seven days.
Fertilization is also an integral part of proper care. They allow the shuttle tomatoes to harden. For the first time, feeding is carried out exactly 12 days after planting the seedlings. Then the tomatoes should be fertilized every 10 days. For this, you can take both organic and inorganic agents.
So that the plant is not afraid of temperature changes, hardening can be carried out. It is done with boric acid. If this is not at hand, you can replace it with the drug "Ovary".
Ailments and insects affecting the Shuttle
The cultivation of a variety cannot take place without being affected by diseases and insects. To prevent such a nuisance from happening, it is necessary to carry out prevention from them, but first you need to find out what pests and ailments love this type of tomato. The Tomato Shuttle easily tolerates any weather conditions, but not various misfortunes in the form of insects and diseases.
The most common disease of this plant is late blight. It affects the plant completely, from leaves to fruits.It appears due to the large amount of moisture. There are several more ailments dangerous for tomatoes, these are anthractosis and powdery mildew. To protect the crop from such misfortunes, it is necessary to carry out prophylaxis with fungicides and provide it with proper care.
The pests of the Shuttle are the bear, aphids, the Colorado potato beetle and ticks. You can fight insects with the help of special preparations or folk remedies. To avoid their appearance, it is recommended to plant plants next to the tomato that scare off parasites.
Conclusion
Tomato Shuttle is one of the good varieties that are often grown at home. This is not at all difficult to do, the main thing is to purchase the necessary seeds and get seedlings. And then it all depends on the care of the tomato.
This culture, like other varieties, lends itself to attacks by various diseases and insects. Therefore, in order to avoid this, it is necessary to carry out prevention.