How important is the associated vaccine for rabbits
Nowadays, rabbit breeding is in the first place due to the fact that the rabbit is not only an interesting pet, but also an additional source of income for those people who plan to sell meat. Despite the fact that the breeding of eared ears is fast, and their fur and meat are valuable, these animals are prone to a huge number of all kinds of diseases. To prevent the occurrence of ailments, veterinarians recommend timely giving pets the appropriate vaccine. In this case, the associated vaccine for rabbits is considered the best option, for which there is a separate instruction.
Associated vaccine for rabbits
What vaccinations do rabbits of any age need?
Due to the fact that already at the age of one month, all rabbits are weaned from their mothers, by 2 months their natural immunity stops working normally, which is why it becomes necessary to make a vaccine. In fact, a huge number of people involved in breeding rabbits are systematically vaccinating livestock in order to protect it from serious diseases.
The most common vaccine is called VGBV. This drug has instructions for use, which indicate when to do it and in what dosage. During an epidemic, a similar vaccination can be given to rabbits at the age of 1 month, provided that they have not had time to get sick. If there is no epidemic, then the best period is one and a half months of age. This is due to the fact that during this period the natural immunity transmitted to babies by their mother is gradually weakening.
For a certain period of time, the process of death of antibodies occurs, therefore, in the future, re-vaccination will be required. Often, re-vaccinations are carried out no earlier than six months later. Do not forget that there is an unscheduled vaccination that can be associated with the occurrence of mosquitoes.
Myxomatosis is the enemy of animals
You often hear about the use of an associated vaccine for rabbits. Vaccination is extremely important for the life of the animal and is most often carried out during the period when the rabbit was diagnosed with myxomatosis. A similar disease is transmitted through the bites of various insects, so it is most advisable to carry it out in the summer. As for the implementation of vaccination in winter, then this is not necessary, since the cold is the best friend of all rabbits. The only exception in this case may be keeping animals in humid, but warm rooms, in which blood-sucking insects can live.
In case of extreme need, the vaccination can be carried out for babies at the age of 0 months and even for pregnant rabbits, but this is highly undesirable.
Also, to make life easier for farmers, a comprehensive vaccination was invented, immediately against myxomatosis and HBV. Often it is carried out in the spring, but also do not forget that the young need revaccination. Many farmers are sure that complex vaccination is very difficult for the animal's body, therefore, most often they prefer separate types of vaccines. But in fact, on the part of immunologists, no negative consequences were noticed after the introduction of a complex vaccine.
Features of associated vaccination
The associated vaccine is used because it has the unique property of simultaneously preventing multiple diseases. Vaccination with this drug is carried out for the rapid immunization of rabbits living in both favorable and unfavorable conditions. Often, you only need to use it once, starting from one and a half months of age. Rabbits can also be vaccinated during pregnancy. Revaccination should be carried out no more often than every 9 months.
If animals live in unfavorable conditions, then the associated vaccine should be given for the first time at the age of 45 days. In this case, revaccination should be carried out after 3 months. If the animal is sick, then it is better to refuse vaccination, otherwise it will die.
An associated vaccine is being prepared from the B-82 and B-87 strains. Outwardly, it looks like a porous and dry mass, which is carefully crumbled into a sterile vial with a volume of 10-20 cm3. One bottle can be enough for 5-100 doses. It has no effect on the health of rabbits with intradermal, subcutaneous and intramuscular administration. After its application, already on the 3rd day, a representative of rabbits develops a fairly stable immunity, which will actively protect their body throughout the year.
How the vaccine is diluted correctly
If you decide to vaccinate your own rabbits using such a vaccine, then first of all you need to clearly know what the dosage should be for further administration. Naturally, an experienced veterinarian will not need such knowledge, but if the farmer had to face a similar problem, then this issue should be studied as carefully as possible.
The drug in dry form, immediately before administration, must be diluted in ordinary saline or in distilled water. Then these elements need to be shaken well and injected under the skin or intramuscularly to the animal. The required dosage will be prompted by the instructions for use attached to the medicine, or by a veterinarian. If you do not follow the advice of experts, there is a possibility of harm to the body of a healthy animal.
To make such injections, it is advisable to take only disposable syringes and, without fail, smear the site of the future injection with a 70% solution of medical alcohol. Once vaccinations are done, all young and adult rabbits should be placed in a sufficiently cozy and warm place in which they can observe their reactions for 21 days. As soon as a month has passed, you can start exporting animals not only to other farms, but even to exhibitions.
Having decided to carry out such a vaccination, first of all, it is required to properly dilute the agent and only then proceed to its accurate administration. Detailed explanations can be found in the instructions for use.
When is it necessary to administer the associated vaccine?
The so-called associated complex vaccine for rabbits today has 3 forms aimed at combating:
- VGBK and myxomatosis;
- pasteurellosis and salmonellosis;
- streptococcal infection and pasteurellosis.
The instructions for use for these vaccines are almost identical, but despite this, you should carefully read them before using the drug.
The price of these drugs today is more than affordable, so everyone who is worried about the health of their rabbits, it is advisable to purchase a medicine and get vaccinated.
In general, considering the animal world, one should not forget that pussies, just like humans, need serious help, especially when it comes to health and longevity.