Description of potatoes Kumach
Potato Kumach has received great recognition all over the world due to the fact that it has unique taste. Its taste is a little bit sweet, so little kids like it very much. This variety has become very popular not only in the countries of the former USSR, but also far beyond its borders.
Characteristics of the variety
This type of potato was developed in Russia at the beginning of the 21st century. Literally a few months later, it was entered into the register. This type of potato was created in order to grow it in the central parts of the country, because it is in such an area that there is a large amount of soil rich in black soil.
On average, it ripens for 90 days. The description indicates that it tolerates drought well, and this does not in any way reflect on the overall yield.
It is important to pay attention to the fact that it is not recommended to plant it in those areas of the soil where dioecious plants used to grow. The soil that was used to grow flax, legumes, and grains works best.
Description of the plant
Kumach has an almost erect bush. That is, at some points in time, it can give in to a tilt a little, and block the space between the rows. The bushes are presented in medium size, and have a type of growth called intermediate.
The leaves of such a bush are presented in medium size, and have a dark rich green color. They are also presented in an intermediate development. Inside the flower itself, you can see variegated shades, but the purple or blue color appears more vividly.
Each tuber contains from 10 to 20 fruits. If you properly care for this plant, then the number of fruits can reach 25.
Description of the fetus
The root crop appears in the form of an oval, and may contain a small number of small eyes, which do not penetrate so much into the inside. The fruits have a pink crust that is very smooth to the touch. The pulp of all fruits has a creamy shade that does not change when exposed to high temperatures.
The average weight of each potato is about 200 g. If you properly take care of the vegetative process of potatoes, then this weight can increase by 40-50 g. This potato variety has a high level of starch in its composition. Its amount can reach 18%. The minimum amount of starch that was encountered was 12%.
Due to its pleasant taste, it is best to cook various mashed potatoes from potatoes, or fry French fries. It can be used to make soups, but it will boil down and get the same puree.
Benefits of the variety
If you look at this potato variety with special care, you can come to the conclusion that it has a number of advantages, among other species of its kind. The main advantages include the following parameters:
- the characteristic indicates high taste, which is noted by all farmers and summer residents;
- high yield: about 1 ton of harvest can be harvested from 5 hectares;
- resistance to most known diseases, except for nematodes;
- unpretentious care;
- well exposed to long-term transportation;
- it sells well due to its amazing commercial qualities.
Growing rules
If you pay attention to the fact that this type of potato loves the sun's rays, then it should be planted from the northern part, moving towards the southern. This will create ideal lighting conditions for all the bushes that are just in your garden.
A certain distance between the bushes should be adhered to, which is 60 cm. This will allow the bushes not to come into contact with each other, and will facilitate harvesting. Between the rows, it is necessary that the distance is at least 40 cm.But the seed should be planted to a depth of 15 cm.
Care
Every farmer knows that every potato needs careful care. This is the only way to achieve a good harvest. You shouldn't forget about such basic things as hilling, watering and weeding. An important fact is that you need to take care of feeding and loosening the soil. Top dressing is carried out only once for the entire season. As a fertilizer, you can use ordinary poultry or cow droppings, which are diluted with water. At least 2 liters of organic fertilizer should fall on 1 bush.
When planting seed, you can put a small amount of droppings in each hole. This will increase the yield and taste of the fruit. After flowering is over, you can spray the plant with phosphorus fertilizers. But, do not use wood ash.
Diseases and parasites
Most of the known diseases have no effect on this potato variety. The only problem is the nematode. If you begin to notice that your plants prematurely began to crowd their leaves, unusual spots appear on the leaves, the stems begin to bend or flowering occurs with a certain delay, then you should immediately start fighting the nematode. These are its main features.
A special chemical called Tiazone helps fight this disease best. The only problem is that it is a highly toxic drug. Experts recommend using it a few weeks before you plant your seeds.
Also, in the fight against nematodes, you can use bird or cow droppings. You can use potato sprouts, which need to be buried in the ground.
Conclusion
No wonder the potato Kumach gained immense popularity. Unique taste, good transportation characteristics and high yield - all this influences the fact that potatoes rightfully deserve to be among the best varieties of their kind.
If you take proper care of it, you can get the perfect harvest, to the envy of everyone around you. Only with the help of hard work can you achieve success. Do not think that if she is picky about leaving, then you can not take care of. The harvest will be, but not in the amount that will really surprise you. The description confirms that this is a great choice for every gardener.